got the answer from 统计专家Commentate。 看来我是正确的。

explain from Commentate:
It is illustrative to show the 2nd draw's probability is a/(a+b).

Obviously, the first draw P(white) = a/(a+b), P(red) = b/(a+b).
now the 2nd draw:
P(white) = P(1st draw white)*P(2nd draw white) + P(1st draw red)*P(2nd draw white)
= a/(a+b) * (a-1)/(a+b-1) + b/(a+b) * a/(a+b-1) = a/(a+b)

so the answer is : a/(a+b)

所有跟帖: 

这个推导说明:每次取白球的可能性是一样的。thus,等可能draw。 -戏雨飞鹰- 给 戏雨飞鹰 发送悄悄话 戏雨飞鹰 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/11/2010 postreply 09:00:57

sweetie you are smart! -bearsback- 给 bearsback 发送悄悄话 bearsback 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/11/2010 postreply 09:08:44

谢谢戏雨飞鹰 -陶陶乐,乐陶陶- 给 陶陶乐,乐陶陶 发送悄悄话 (210 bytes) () 01/11/2010 postreply 11:04:05

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