《每日一句汉译英》一周汇总 (35)

来源: EnLearner 2012-04-28 19:46:47 [] [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读: 次 (13354 bytes)
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该协奏曲因为他精心设计的独奏家和乐队间的对话以及没有过多的展示独奏家的段落(独奏部分没有任何华彩乐段)而出名。

The concerto is notable for its delicate interplay between soloist and orchestra, and for the lack of overly extroverted display on the part of the soloist (no cadenzas are written out in the solo part).


in·ter·play
noun
: the ways in which two or more things, groups, etc., affect each other when they happen or exist together [noncount] — often + between or of
the interplay between the old and the new enjoys the interplay of three very different flavors [singular] — + of a complex interplay of light and color


so·lo·ist noun
plural so·lo·ists
[count] : a person who performs a musical solo

1so·lo noun
plural so·los
[count] 1: a piece of music that is performed by one singer or musician
a piano/guitar solo an operatic solo
2: something that is done without another person
She is learning to fly and she flew her first solo yesterday.


ex·tro·vert also ex·tra·vert noun
plural ex·tro·verts
[count] : a friendly person who likes being with and talking to other people : an outgoing person — opposite introvert
ex·tro·vert·ed also ex·tra·vert·ed adjective [more extroverted; most extroverted]
He is the most extroverted [=outgoing] member of the family.



ca·den·za noun
plural ca·den·zas
[count] : a difficult part of a piece of classical music that is performed by only one person near the end of the piece


伦敦金属交易所(LME)正考虑让交易商们有机会用人民币结算合约,此举可能导致这家已有135年历史的英国交易所放弃使用英镑作为结算货币。

The London Metal Exchange is looking at offering traders the chance to settle its contracts in renminbi, a move that could lead to its dropping sterling after 135 years.

ster·ling noun

[noncount] 1: silver that is 92 percent pure —called also sterling silver

2: British money
▪ a drop in the value of sterling — see also pound sterling

结算

(v) settle up the bill; close an account


1877年LME成立时,英国仍是一个制造业大国。LME的三个月交割基准合约,就是为了反映将智利的铜(或马来亚的锡)运至英国港口所需的时间。

When the LME was established in 1877, Britain was a manufacturing powerhouse and the LME’s benchmark contracts for delivery in three months were designed to mirror the time needed for shipments of copper from Chile and tin from Malaya to reach British ports.


pow·er·house /ˈpawɚˌhaʊs/ noun
plural pow·er·hous·es

[count] 1: a group of people or an organization that has a lot of power
▪ The country is an economic powerhouse.▪ Their company became a powerhouse in the video game industry.

bench·mark /ˈbɛntʃˌmɑɚk/ noun
plural bench·marks

[count] : something that can be used as a way to judge the quality or level of other, similar things
▪ a stock whose performance is a benchmark against which other stocks can be measured

交割
delivery
complete a business transaction


但如今,中国是金属市场上举足轻重的力量,在多数金属的需求中占40%以上的比重,在LME期货交易中的份额也在快速增长。

But now China is the dominant force in the market, accounting for more than 40 per cent of demand for most metals and a rapidly increasing share of trading in LME futures.


1fu·ture /ˈfju:tʃɚ/ noun
plural fu·tures

4 futures [plural] finance: goods or shares that are bought at prices which are agreed to now but that are delivered at a later time
▪ He made a fortune trading in oil futures.

期货
futures


刚刚过去的这个周末,两部新上映的影片将《饥饿游戏》(The Hunger Games)从票房神坛上赶了下来,结束了这部反乌托邦影片连续四周占据票房冠军宝座的经历。

Two new releases knocked 'The Hunger Games' off its pedestal at the box office this past weekend, ending the dystopian drama's four-week reign at No. 1.


ped·es·tal /ˈpɛdəstl̟/ noun
plural ped·es·tals

[count] 1: the base of a column or other tall object
▪ the pedestal of a vase/lamp/statue

2— used to describe the position of someone who is admired, successful, etc. ▪ Her boyfriend put/placed her on a pedestal. [=thought of her as a perfect person with no faults]▪ He wanted a career as an actor, but he didn't want to be put on a pedestal. [=to be treated like a big star]▪ They're trying to knock the champions off their pedestal. [=to defeat the champions]

dys·to·pia /dɪsˈtoʊpijə/ noun
plural dys·to·pias

[count] : an imaginary place where people are unhappy and usually afraid because they are not treated fairly — compare utopia

— dys·to·pi·an /dɪsˈtoʊpijiən/adjective
▪ a dystopian society

1reign /ˈreɪn/ noun
plural reigns

[count] 1: the period of time during which a king, queen, emperor, etc., is ruler of a country
▪ She was a popular ruler throughout her reign.▪ the reign of Queen Elizabeth

2: the period of time during which someone is in charge of a group or organization
▪ his reign as department chairperson▪ her reign as team president

3: the period of time during which someone or something is the best or the most important, powerful, etc.
▪ his reign as heavyweight boxing champion▪ the reign of digital technology


中国人喜爱《泰坦尼克号》自然不是因为冰山的缘故,吸引中国观众的是穷小子爱上富家女的男版《灰姑娘》故事,以及爱情战胜一切的故事。

One theory behind the appeal, now that we know it's not the icebergs, is that Chinese are drawn to the reverse-Cinderella tale--the story of a poor man falling in love with a rich girl, and of love trumping all else.

1ap·peal Listen to audioˈpi:l/ noun

plural ap·peals

1 [noncount] : a quality that causes people to like someone or something
I can't understand the appeal of skydiving. [=I can't understand why some people like it] Music never held much appeal [=attraction] for him. Her jokes are quickly losing their appeal. The movie has great appeal to/for adults as well as children. [=adults and children like the movie] the wide/broad/mass/universal appeal of the artist's worksee also sex appeal
2trump verb
trumps; trumped; trump·ing
[+ obj] 1: to beat (another card) by playing a card from the suit that beats the other suits : to play a trump card to beat (another card)
She trumped my ace to win the trick.
2 a: to do better than (someone or something) in a contest, competition, etc.
Their offer for the house was trumped by a higher bid.
b: to be more important than (something)
The need for blood donors trumps all other concerns.


据《华尔街日报》分析,过去两年,35家总部在美国的跨国公司增加就业岗位的速度远远快于其他美国雇主,但它们接近四分之三的新增岗位都是在海外。

Thirty-five big U.S.-based multinational companies added jobs much faster than other U.S. employers in the past two years, but nearly three-fourths of those jobs were overseas, according to a Wall Street Journal analysis.






所有跟帖: 

寓公教授辛苦! -yingyudidida- 给 yingyudidida 发送悄悄话 yingyudidida 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/28/2012 postreply 21:12:38

愚公一周辛苦啦。谢谢! -同学小薇- 给 同学小薇 发送悄悄话 同学小薇 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/29/2012 postreply 07:17:31

Thanks to billnet and Xiaowe! Have a great new week. -EnLearner- 给 EnLearner 发送悄悄话 EnLearner 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/29/2012 postreply 12:12:21

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