Q. What is the maximum benefit you can get from Social Security this year? And how hard is it to qualify for that amount?
A. To answer your second question first, qualifying for the maximum Social Security benefit is very difficult—it’s the equivalent of winning a benefits Powerball. To get the highest benefit possible at your full retirement age (FRA), your income needs to have been at or above the Social Security earnings ceiling (the amount of income subject to payroll tax) each year for at least 35 years since age 22. The payroll earnings cap is $127,200 in 2017; in 1982, 35 years ago, it was $32,400. Only about 6% of workers earn above the maximum in any given year.