小米:此類食物含有甲狀腺腫素(Goitrogens),它會干擾甲狀腺素的合成與利用,可能造成甲狀腺腫大
中国一些地区甲状腺肿高发,过去认为仅仅是缺碘,但其实是与小米食用习惯有关,两者都有影响。
English:
The potential exception is millet, a nutritious gluten-free grain, which may suppress thyroid function even in people with adequate iodine intake.20 If a dietary recall indicates frequent millet consumption in patients with hypothyroidism, it may be wise to suggest they choose a different grain.