美国现在的膳食指南叫“MyPlate”

来源: fuz 2024-01-10 04:57:29 [] [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读: 次 (17059 bytes)
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历史:


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_pyramid_(nutrition)

food pyramid is a representation of the optimal number of servings to be eaten each day from each of the basic food groups.[2] The first pyramid was published in Sweden in 1974.[3][4][5] The 1992 pyramid introduced by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) was called the "Food Guide Pyramid" or "Eating Right Pyramid". It was updated in 2005 to "MyPyramid", and then it was replaced by "MyPlate" in 2011.[6][7]

…………

MyPlate is the current nutrition guide published by the United States Department of Agriculture, depicting a place setting with a plate and glass divided into five food groups. It replaced the USDA's MyPyramid guide on June 2, 2011, concluding 19 years of USDA food pyramid diagrams.

 

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MyPlate

MyPlate is the latest nutrition guide from the USDA. The USDA's first dietary guidelines were published in 1894 by Dr. Wilbur Olin Atwater as a farmers' bulletin.[4] Since then, the USDA has provided a variety of nutrition guides for the public, including the Basic 7 (1943–1956), the Basic Four (1956–1992), the Food Guide Pyramid (1992–2005), and MyPyramid (2005–2013). MyPlate was established by the USDA in 2011 to combine the recommendations of these past nutrition guides into a graphic that was easy to read.[5]

Many other governments and organizations have created nutrition guides. Some, like the United Kingdom's Eatwell Plate,[6] the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating,[7] and the American Diabetes Association's Create Your Plate system,[8] also use plate diagrams.

In December 2018, the USDA released plans to modify the MyPlate limits on milksodium, school breakfast, and school lunch options.[9][10] Current nutritional research continues to make new daily intake recommendations which the USDA has been adding to newer modifications of MyPlate.[11]

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现状:

官网 https://www.myplate.gov/

请自行访问查看。

建议按个人状况和需求,设置个人的MyPlate,并安装应用软件随时得到建议。

 

我的盘子(MyPlate) 基于the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025

https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov/

 

这可不是某位大能拍屁股整出来的

https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov/sites/default/files/2020-12/Infographic_Process_to_Develop_the_Dietary_Guidelines.pdf

 

 

多余的话:

当初The Food Pyrimad是为防治日益增长的心脏疾病而提出的饮食建议(指南)。

至今,美国心脏协会 仍在推出针对心脏疾病预防的饮食方案。尽管已经不是原来那个死板的金字塔。

https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating

 

MyPlate是 美国农业部(USDA)为普通民众建议的饮食指南,各种私人定制应用程序使你的盘子 更具体、更实用、更方便。

 

别挂在金字塔上了,美国在十几年前就着重眼前的“盘子”啦。

所有跟帖: 

盘子比金字塔更直观 -纤风- 给 纤风 发送悄悄话 纤风 的博客首页 (82 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 05:10:09

直观,而且符合日常生活COMMON SENSE,没有很多稀奇古怪莫名其妙的特殊要求 -永远老李- 给 永远老李 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 05:19:10

我保险公司的自我评估问卷调查中仍然把黄油和麦淇淋看成是同一类的东西 -dudaan- 给 dudaan 发送悄悄话 dudaan 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 05:11:40

这是为一般人而设大致膳食指南,而非”病人餐“, 若特别疾病或肥胖的另当别论 -pickshell- 给 pickshell 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 05:33:09

NOD NOD,“另当别论”就是这坛子里各种稀奇古怪五花八门的食物或药物满天飞的原因 -永远老李- 给 永远老李 发送悄悄话 (51 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 05:42:21

就是说,如果一般人按照膳食指南吃而有健康,就可以继续。但是若有了脂肪肝等问题,就应该减少碳水的比例。对吗? 谢谢! -东北-liaon-62- 给 东北-liaon-62 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 08:39:50

对大多数人而言膳食指南属“中庸”较安全做法,其它偏激饮食方式属“饮食疗法”范畴,仅适合特定人群“矫正” -pickshell- 给 pickshell 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 08:46:05

谢谢! -东北-liaon-62- 给 东北-liaon-62 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 09:11:17

中国人的小肠比西方人长不少,不能根据他们的指南饮食。 -AprilMei- 给 AprilMei 发送悄悄话 AprilMei 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 06:28:07

应该多吃什么?谢谢! -幕鼓晨钟- 给 幕鼓晨钟 发送悄悄话 幕鼓晨钟 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 06:52:58

蔬菜。 -AprilMei- 给 AprilMei 发送悄悄话 AprilMei 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 07:19:41

中国人的小肠比西方人长多少?给个数! -玻璃坊- 给 玻璃坊 发送悄悄话 玻璃坊 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 08:14:37

第一道盘子是 热量和运动 : ) -达坦- 给 达坦 发送悄悄话 达坦 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/10/2024 postreply 09:26:48

赞同 -pichawxc- 给 pichawxc 发送悄悄话 pichawxc 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 01/11/2024 postreply 09:45:36

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