这位是诺奖获得者。 但从事获奖的工作前早就是正式的研究学者了。

From 1944 to 1951 he held a Beit Memorial Fellowship for Medical Research and since 1951 he has been a member of the External Staff of the Medical Research Council. 

In 1954 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society and a Fellow of King’s College, Cambridge. 

得诺奖的工作：

1958 Prize: Proteins, which are molecules made up of chains of amino acids, play a pivotal role in life processes in our cells.

1980 Prize: An organism's genome is stored in the form of long rows of building blocks