HDL偏低, 有什么好办法提高HDL?

今年验血绝大多数指标都正常，但甘油三脂高，HDL低，比起去年指标有改善，但HDL更低了。有什么好办法改善。医生说可以服用烟酸niacin， 会有什么副作用吗？

 

  12/2012   12/2013

Cholesterol 183         158

<200 mg/dL

 

HDL Cholesterol 41         32 L

>40 mg/dL

 

LDL Cholesterol 96         92

<130 mg/dL

Triglycerides 230 H 170 H

<150 mg/dL

 

VLDL Cholesterol (Calculated) 46 H         34

5 - 40 mg/dL

============================================
docter's suggestion:

1.Aerobic exercise-Regular aerobic exercise
2.Lose weight-If you are overweight

3. Cut out the trans fatty acids

4 Increase the monounsaturated fats  in your diet

5.Add soluble fiber to your diet

6. Supplements: taking over the counter niacin 500mg daily to goal 2000mg daily

 

所有跟帖： 

• 回复：锻炼身体， 少量红葡萄酒 -laoyueyue- ♀ (0 bytes) () 12/20/2013 postreply 21:26:45

• 减肥，锻炼，用metamucil, 吃坚果，肉食中的肥肉扔掉，包你的指标恢复正常。 -tiger00- ♀ (0 bytes) () 12/21/2013 postreply 15:50:19