CBCT Scan (Cone Beam Computed Tomography): Provides 3D, 360-degree views of the jawbone, nerves, and sinuses, allowing for precise implant positioning and assessment of bone density.
Panoramic X-ray (Orthopantomogram/OPG): A 2D scan that captures the entire mouth, including the jaws and teeth, in one image. It is often used for the initial evaluation, but it is less precise than a CBCT.
Periapical X-ray: A 2D X-ray that provides detailed, up-close images of specific teeth and surrounding bone, used for pre-surgical planning and post-operative monitoring.
Why CBCT is Essential for Implants:
3D Visualization: Allows for precise measurements of bone width, height, and density.
Risk Reduction: Helps surgeons avoid critical structures like nerves and sinus cavities.
Surgical Guidance: Facilitates the creation of surgical guides for highly accurate placement.
These technologies, particularly CBCT, are essential to ensure the implant is placed securely and that the surrounding jawbone is sufficient, minimizing the risk of complications.