诺贝尔基金会颁发和平奖给刘晓波的声明全文

诺贝尔基金会颁发和平奖给刘晓波的声明全文

The complete text of the citation

OSLO, Norway -- The complete text of the citation awarding the 2010 Nobel Peace Prize to Chinese dissident Liu Xiaobo.
--
The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 2010 to Liu Xiaobo for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China. The Norwegian Nobel Committee has long believed that there is a close connection between human rights and peace. Such rights are a prerequisite for the "fraternity between nations" of which Alfred Nobel wrote in his will.

Over the past decades, China has achieved economic advances to which history can hardly show any equal. The country now has the world's second largest economy; hundreds of millions of people have been lifted out of poverty. Scope for political participation has also broadened.

China's new status must entail increased responsibility. China is in breach of several international agreements to which it is a signatory, as well as of its own provisions concerning political rights. Article 35 of China's constitution lays down that "Citizens of the People's Republic of China enjoy freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration". In practice, these freedoms have proved to be distinctly curtailed for China's citizens.

For over two decades, Liu Xiaobo has been a strong spokesman for the application of fundamental human rights also in China. He took part in the Tiananmen protests in 1989; he was a leading author behind Charter 08, the manifesto of such rights in China which was published on the 60th anniversary of the United Nations' Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the 10th of December 2008. The following year, Liu was sentenced to 11 years in prison and two years' deprivation of political rights for "inciting subversion of state power". Liu has consistently maintained that the sentence violates both China's own constitution and fundamental human rights.

The campaign to establish universal human rights also in China is being waged by many Chinese, both in China itself and abroad. Through the severe punishment meted out to him, Liu has become the foremost symbol of this wide-ranging struggle for human rights in China.

□ BBC

所有跟帖： 

• 哈哈，似乎有点得罪悟空了，借你的帖子说说俺的想法： -野狼嚎- ♂ (546 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:52:11

• 一个把理想付诸行动的硬汉子。 -加州花坊- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:55:02

• 是的，当初共产党尽是这样的硬汉子，要不咱中国咋会搞社会主义呢？ -野狼嚎- ♂ (80 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:57:43

• 同意花姐：他是真正的男子汉！ -yimei1926- ♀ (156 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 16:15:16

• 这份奖是国际社会向世人和中国人说，今天的滚滚红尘中仍然有人为正义公平人类良知孜孜以求而受到 -bymyheart- ♀ (77 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:14:59

• 尽管我尊重你对这件事的感情，但我不得不说： -野狼嚎- ♂ (460 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:24:32

• 回复：尽管我尊重你对这件事的感情，但我不得不说： -bymyheart- ♀ (975 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 16:12:11

• 严重同意！ -yimei1926- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 16:16:39

• 狼兄言重了，俺脑后尽是反骨，老兄多多包涵才是，不过， -悟空孙- ♂ (866 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 14:39:54

• 还是不能同意你，那些人的成就在于他们自身，并不是诺奖给激励出来的 -野狼嚎- ♂ (203 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 14:57:49

• 我没说明白可能， -悟空孙- ♂ (606 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:12:09

• 不贪安逸，不思登科，不怕坐牢，不惧打压，铮铮铁骨，只为中华。敬佩！ -加州花坊- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:53:17

• co：不贪安逸，不思登科，不怕坐牢，不惧打压，铮铮铁骨，只为中华。敬佩！ -洁朗- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:29:38

• 不思登科好像不对头，哈哈，想起来了，刘晓波是北师大的文学博士。 -洁朗- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:03:59

• 我是讲他不要这里的五子登科，毅然回国。 -加州花坊- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 23:34:22

• 多谢心君！ -费嘉- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:54:06

• Good!敬佩！ -行者一路歌- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:03:06

• 冲刘晓波被关11年，他也配得上这个诺贝尔奖，配得上世人对他的尊敬。 -dalet- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:47:15

• 刚读了[零八宪章].为那样的理想努力的人获奖理应是当之无愧. -简丹儿- ♀ (58 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:32:31

• 心君，谢谢你一贯的良知，也兼答猴子。 -龙坡居士- ♂ (3454 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:50:05

• 龙哥我同意你说的，悟空已经在地下说他看花眼了，读错了你。你的第2条说得很透彻。 -bymyheart- ♀ (85 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:07:40

• 我觉得我们海外的国人,最起码的，应该是声援刘和谴责暴政。 -史迷- ♂ (143 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:15:31

• 非常同意你的观点！ -bymyheart- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:58:23

• Totally agree! -yimei1926- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 19:35:13

• 同意，大家一起声援，彻底结束中国的文字狱！ -为人父- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 20:21:55

• 刘晓波的勇气和坚持思想的耐力令人瞩目。 -娓娓- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:36:08

• 娓娓好，同感。 -bymyheart- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:57:14

• 为什么我的回复上不去？ -寒三叶- ♂ (19 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:36:12

• 刘晓波得这个奖没什么奇怪呀！ -寒三叶- ♂ (159 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:37:40

• “08宪章”没仔细看过。看过的谈谈, 他们 -寒三叶- ♂ (121 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:39:55

• 知道了 -寒三叶- ♂ (40 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:42:51

• “08宪章”说的都是好东西，但是如何实现是个问题 -野狼嚎- ♂ (1355 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 18:18:10

• 《论语》说的都是好东西，但是如何实现是个问题：（（（ -悟空孙- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 18:24:27

• 当“财富介入政治才促使共产制度破灭，比是一个“迷世乱邦”之国，所以才彰现刘的伟大。 -泥瓦匠- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 22:19:16

• 谢谢心友分享。刘晓波获奖，多少人欢乐，又有多少人忧。 -广陵晓阳- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:59:23