患乳病癌人群中“携带BRCA1突变基因”的占 1-5%

来源: 杨别青 2017-04-02 09:01:07 [] [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读: 次 (2623 bytes)

1)The prevalence of BRCA mutation carriers in the general population is estimated at between 1/800 and 1/1000. BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation frequencies in breast and ovarian cancer patients unselected for family history or age at onset are generally low (<1–7% for BRCA1 and 1–3% for BRCA2). Higher prevalence is associated with a family history of breast or ovarian cancer, young age at onset, male breast cancer or multiple tumors (bilateral breast cancer or breast and ovarian cancer in the same patient).

https://academic.oup.com/annonc/article/20/suppl_4/iv19/147413/BRCA-in-breast-cancer-ESMO-Clinical

2)Mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 are estimated to account for 5% of all breast cancers and 50% of hereditary breast cancers (from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4374018/)

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谢谢,就是说乳病癌人群中95-99%是与“携带BRCA1突变基因”无关的。 -jck66- 给 jck66 发送悄悄话 jck66 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/02/2017 postreply 09:15:43

多数肿瘤年龄是另一个重要的危险因素, 但小孩生肿瘤与年龄关系就不是那么大 -杨别青- 给 杨别青 发送悄悄话 杨别青 的博客首页 (183 bytes) () 04/02/2017 postreply 09:16:31

年龄的增长带来的危险主要是两方面:1)增加多个基因突变的机会。2)肿瘤细胞形成后难以被下降的免疫力清除而致肿瘤的发生 -杨别青- 给 杨别青 发送悄悄话 杨别青 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/02/2017 postreply 09:33:01

谢谢,就是说患乳癌的人群中95-99%是与“携带BRCA1突变基因”无关的。 -jck66- 给 jck66 发送悄悄话 jck66 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/02/2017 postreply 09:17:52

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