各位用橄榄油炒菜吗?

来源: 破烂熊 2014-12-18 20:39:34 [] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读: 次 (1724 bytes)
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橄榄油的smoke point 很低啊,炒菜好像不合适。过于加热的油也能产生有害物质。

The smoke points for some common cooking oils are here:

Safflower - 510 F (266 C)
Soybean - 495 F (257 C)
Corn - 475 F (246 C)
Peanut - 440 F (227 C)
Sesame - 420 F (216 C)
Olive - 375 F (191 C)
 
介绍一个知识:

  • Extra-virgin: derived from the first pressing of the olives (has the most delicate flavor).
  • Fine virgin: created from the second pressing of the olives.
  • Refined oil: unlike extra-virgin and fine virgin olive oils, which only use mechanical means to press the oil, refined oil is created by using chemicals to extract the oil from the olives.
  • Pure oil: a bit of a misnomer, it indicates oil that is a blend of refined and virgin olive oils.
When oil is refined, the process increases the oil's smoke point; in fact, raising the smoke point is one of the reasons why the refining process is used.

Practical tips

In principle, organic, unrefined, cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil should have the lowest smoke point of all forms of olive oil since this form of the oil is the least refined, most nutrient dense and contains the largest concentration of fragile nutritive components. Oxidation of nourishing substances found in extra virgin olive oil, as well as acrylamide formation, can occur at cooking temperatures very closer to the 300°F/148°C range. For these reasons, I don't recommend cooking with extra virgin olive oil.


所有跟帖: 

我们家现在改用safflower oil (以前用canola oil) -sneezy888- 给 sneezy888 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 12/18/2014 postreply 21:16:24

橄榄油不适和中式炒菜,smoke point太低。我家也用safflower oil, 但好像omega-6 高 -SunnyCreeks- 给 SunnyCreeks 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 12/18/2014 postreply 21:22:45

现在意识到小时候 -破烂熊- 给 破烂熊 发送悄悄话 (114 bytes) () 12/18/2014 postreply 21:26:56

还记得小磨麻油吗? -薛成- 给 薛成 发送悄悄话 薛成 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 06:25:42

是的,雅米。。。 -破烂熊- 给 破烂熊 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 15:01:11

我不炒,煮好菜后放点油。但我知道很多人用来炒菜。 -苏菲娅- 给 苏菲娅 发送悄悄话 苏菲娅 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 05:54:39

橄榄油好像有两种,一种是色拉油,一种是可以炒菜的。 -薛成- 给 薛成 发送悄悄话 薛成 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 06:24:58

如要炒菜,可用avocado oil或者grapeseeds oil,烟点高。 -荷西- 给 荷西 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 12:10:20

we use canola oil -cxz2509- 给 cxz2509 发送悄悄话 cxz2509 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 12:58:35

CANOLA OIL是基因改良(GMO)过的RAPESEED 菜籽炼的油。 -破烂熊- 给 破烂熊 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 14:59:35

我家是橄榄油和菜同时放进去,不起油锅。 -rancho2008- 给 rancho2008 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 12/19/2014 postreply 15:34:33

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