问一个数学问题,请大家答疑,谢谢。问题如下

来源: shiyishiwc 2019-08-11 18:00:49 [] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读: 次 (615 bytes)
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A store's Cyber Monday promotion offers electronics at 28 to 70 percent discounted prices. During the promotion, Ali purchases a laptop that is discounted from $355.55 to $165.65. Assume that a 7.5 percent sales tax is included in all prices.

Which of the following approximates the percent discount of Ali's Cyber Monday laptop purchase?

A. 28%

B. 47%

C. 53% 

D. 70%

答案是B 47%. 355.55x = 165.55 x=0.466 

我的问题是为什么不是C 53%. (355.55-165.55)/355.55 = 0.5341

所有跟帖: 

7.5 percent sales tax -傻闷登儿- 给 傻闷登儿 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:08:07

哪个是关键词? -shiyishiwc- 给 shiyishiwc 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:27:28

关键词是discount -数与形- 给 数与形 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:35:52

discount是指税前的价格,不是税后的价格。 -gegenion- 给 gegenion 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:31:05

sale tax 是固定比例7.5%, 税前税后算折扣比例一样的 -眼镜- 给 眼镜 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:33:09

You question has nothing to do with math, but a simple English. -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:44:13

Your question -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:44:42

答案应该是C。 -数与形- 给 数与形 发送悄悄话 (166 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:33:44

这个找成功的兔家的数学娃看看, 他英文比俺们强 -眼镜- 给 眼镜 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:38:08

我相信他! -眼镜- 给 眼镜 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:57:21

Yes, he did screw it up. The problem description says x% discoun -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:50:59

The problem description says x% discounted price, not x% off. -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:52:12

and also use the "at" (at 20-70%), not off. -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 20:02:02

at 28 to 70 percent discounted prices.(rephrase: it is a discoun -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 20:07:05

(rephrase: it is a discounted price that is at the 20-70% level, -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 20:07:45

so the answer should refer to that description. -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 20:08:42

这个答案是错的,想想看,通常我们看到10% discount知道意思是新价格是旧的90%, -数与形- 给 数与形 发送悄悄话 (57 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:38:17

同意,出题的人也许没仔细想想英文,就像中文里A比B大五倍不同于A是B的五倍,小学老师一再强调的,但大人往往混用 -musicbeginner- 给 musicbeginner 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:44:35

you need to learn simple English, not the author. -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:53:42

觉得这个答案不对,才来问 -shiyishiwc- 给 shiyishiwc 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:46:36

这个不是price,是 price 加税后的价格,只可以比较实质价格,而不是税后价格。 -笑薇.- 给 笑薇. 发送悄悄话 笑薇. 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:49:11

这是 KALLIS SAT 的复习题 -shiyishiwc- 给 shiyishiwc 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:49:03

建议放弃,误人子弟啊 -糖果果- 给 糖果果 发送悄悄话 糖果果 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 18:55:48

percent discount of Ali's Cyber Monday laptop purchase, 反正我理解是价格 -网恋无罪- 给 网恋无罪 发送悄悄话 网恋无罪 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:02:02

便宜了(价格差)的百分比。就是多少百分比 off 的意思吧 -网恋无罪- 给 网恋无罪 发送悄悄话 网恋无罪 的博客首页 (83 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:04:02

谷歌了一下,就是价差/原价的百分比,percent off 同意 ,有图有真相 -网恋无罪- 给 网恋无罪 发送悄悄话 网恋无罪 的博客首页 (127 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:20:13

你还是继续在网上谈恋爱吧,至于学英语,还是找个好老师。 -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 20:25:44

觉得答案不对,来问问 -shiyishiwc- 给 shiyishiwc 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 19:12:33

please notice it is "at" not "off". -czhz- 给 czhz 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 20:03:51

B是对的,问的是便宜了多少百分比,而不是原价的多少百分比,跟税率无关。 -miniBit- 给 miniBit 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 08/11/2019 postreply 21:31:00

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