http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch09.html#en_US_2014_publink1000222734
Example.
Mr. Yu, a citizen of the People's Republic of China, entered the United States as a nonresident alien student on January 1, 2010. He remained a nonresident alien through 2014 and was able to exclude his scholarship from U.S. tax in those years under Article 20 of the U.S.-People's Republic of China income tax treaty. On January 1, 2015, he became a resident alien under the substantial presence test because his stay in the United States exceeded 5 years. Even though Mr. Yu is now a resident alien, the provisions of Article 20 still apply because of the exception to the saving clause in paragraph 2 of the Protocol to the U.S.-People's Republic of China treaty dated April 30, 1984. Mr. Yu should submit Form W-9 and the required statement to the payor.
Paragraph 2 of Protocol provides:
Notwithstanding any provision of the Agreement, the United States may tax its citizens. Except as provided in
paragraph 2 of Article 8, paragraph 2 of Article 17, and Articles 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24 and 26 of this Agreement, the United States may tax its residents (as determined under Article 4).
以上段落,第一句是saving clause,第二句话是exception to the saving clause, 包括对article 19的收入,美国也不能用saving clause来征税。由于楼主是claim article 19, 虽然他们已经获得绿卡,他们在美头三年也可以不交美国税。
好吧,IRS专门有一个关于中国人的例子
所有跟帖:
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谢谢
-annlee515-
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04/22/2015 postreply
13:42:28
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看来达成统一认识了。
-水中捞月-
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04/22/2015 postreply
13:46:13
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没有达成统一认识,我不认为人事部的人是种族歧视!:)
-柠檬椰子汁-
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04/22/2015 postreply
13:50:06
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但是人事处官员拒绝的理由是我先生是来生活和工作的而不是做科研或教学。理由荒唐可笑。
-annlee515-
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04/22/2015 postreply
13:50:46
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哪个没见过世面的学校?是阿拉巴马还是阿肯萨?
-柠檬椰子汁-
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04/22/2015 postreply
13:52:50
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Washington University in St Louis
-annlee515-
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04/22/2015 postreply
14:01:41
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哈哈哈,好学校。
-wolfkiller8-
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04/22/2015 postreply
17:18:46
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哈哈,你不要小看这俩学校,如今也是一大堆中国人在里面,不用考托福就可以发I-20,很与时共进的。
-wolfkiller8-
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04/22/2015 postreply
17:20:50
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對方可能對條款理解沒把握,先扣你稅比較保險,如果不扣你稅萬一將來可能讓你再補稅,事情就會很被動
-南天北云-
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04/22/2015 postreply
20:13:49