http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_dissonance

来源: 柠檬椰子汁 于 2015-01-27 11:39:18 [] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 阅读数 : (583 bytes)
回答: 我看梅西 由 玫瑰荒原 于 2015-01-27 10:50:52

In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the mental stress or discomfort experienced by an individual who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values at the same time, or is confronted by new information that conflicts with existing beliefs, ideas, or values.[1][2]

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"The Fox and the Grapes" by Aesop. When the fox fails to reach the grapes, he decides he does not want them after all. Rationalization (making excuses) is often involved in reducing anxiety about conflicting cognitions, according to cognitive dissonance theory.

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