清华和腾讯码工的AI新作CALM:直接颠覆了现有LLM
Robert Youssef
@rryssf_
Holy shit... this might be the next big paradigm shift in AI.
Tencent + Tsinghua just dropped a paper called Continuous Autoregressive Language Models (CALM) and it basically kills the “next-token” paradigm every LLM is built on.
Instead of predicting one token at a time, CALM predicts continuous vectors that represent multiple tokens at once.
Meaning: the model doesn’t think “word by word”… it thinks in ideas per step.
Here’s why that’s insane
→ 4× fewer prediction steps (each vector = ~4 tokens)
→ 44% less training compute
→ No discrete vocabulary pure continuous reasoning
→ New metric (BrierLM) replaces perplexity entirely
They even built a new energy-based transformer that learns without softmax no token sampling, no vocab ceiling.
It’s like going from speaking Morse code… to streaming full thoughts.
If this scales, every LLM today is obsolete.