(1)
for todays car (copue, sedan, wagon etc.), especially 4 wheel disc car, no need for engine brake, no safty issue here. over heating only apply to truck with heavy load.
是的,现代汽车设计已经考虑到刹车的散热,尤其是高档车和跑车,一般的下坡不用发动机辅助制动,不会有太大问题。但是对于经济型的轿车,坐满四五个成人,下长陡坡,如果不用发动机辅助制动,恐怕刹车的负担会过重。为安全计,还是不管开什么车,养成下坡用引擎制动的习惯为好。况且用引擎制动,比挂空档怠速省油,也省刹车片。因此,坚决不同意你的观点。
(2)
空档滑行的危险性
first, while car is moving, you don't need power steering to steer the car, no big difference. second, todays car come with ABS, to make ABS work properly, it come with some kind of pressure reserve system, most car use vaccum accumulator, some use hydrolic pressure accumulator, in anothor word, even engine is not running, you still have enough pressure for you to operate brake for more than 50 times! there is no danger to coasting with neuture.
没有在网上查,只是随便翻了一下我车的手册,今天在路上也试了一下空档关机滑行时的方向和刹车。有关刹车,你是对的。手册上也说,熄火后刹车助力还会有,但助力就会逐渐消失。但是手册上还说,如果多次踩刹车,踏板会越来越高,最后会踩不下去,刹车也会减弱。有关方向,熄火后变得比较重,用力还是可以转动的。如果有所准备,问题不大。如果经验不足,处理不当,或者力气小,还是不要熄火的好。
(3)
空档滑行到底省不省油
the author is totally out of mind. save gas means use less gas while travel at same distance, even with fuel cut off, coasting with gear will get you less distance, thus it does not consume less fuel.
严格来说,以下两种情况也许A更省油。
A:空档滑行。引擎怠速耗油,但车自由滑行,没有刹车,滑得远。
B:带档滑行。引擎断油,但车滑行有引擎刹车,滑得近。
但是,我所讨论的主要是遇上红灯,不是比谁滑得远,而是早晚要停下来的情况,最后总是要踩刹车停住,这时候,我觉得还是带档滑行更省油。
谢谢你的回贴,你是认真的。我也学到了新的知识。