美联储声明"通货膨胀率居高不下",第二段就指出: 战争和相关事件正在加剧通货膨胀的上行压力,并给全球经济活动带来压力。

Recent indicators point to modest growth in spending and production. Job gains have been robust in recent months, and the unemployment rate has remained low. Inflation remains elevated, reflecting supply and demand imbalances related to the pandemic, higher food and energy prices, and broader price pressures.
Russia's war against Ukraine is causing tremendous human and economic hardship. The war and related events are contributing to upward pressure on inflation and are weighing on global economic activity. The Committee is highly attentive to inflation risks.

https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/monetary20221214a.htm

 

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