锂(LITHIUM) [编辑] [引用] A偶最近一直在想,下一个泡泡会在哪里?
偶认为清洁能源大概会是一个。除了太阳能,电池是偶关注的一个方面,进而想到
了金属锂(LITHIUM)。
锂是自然界中最轻的金属,在电池工业、陶瓷业、玻璃业、铝工业、润滑剂、制冷
剂、核工业及光电行业等新兴应用领域应用广泛,具有极高的战略价值。而碳酸锂
是生产二次锂盐和金属锂的基础材料,是最重要的锂产品,其它工业锂产品基本都
是碳酸锂的下游产品。
从全球范围来看,碳酸锂产品最重要的4大用途为电池工业、玻璃工业、陶瓷业和润
滑剂业。其中以锂电池的快速增长最为突出。在下游对碳酸锂的需求中,传统行业
如玻璃、陶瓷、润滑油、制药行业对碳酸锂的需求占总需求的比例趋于下降(但绝
对值仍保持增长)。另外,一些新兴需求所占的比例也增长迅速。
智利,阿根廷,中国,俄罗斯,美国是生产大国;澳大利亚,加拿大,津巴布韦也
是主要矿石(lithium ore concentrates)生产国。还有一个玻利维亚Salar de Uyuni
,有个大矿(据说是全世界最大了),在很初级阶段。
咱废话少说,能买到股票的是那些呢?
美国目前股票市场有FMC,SQM,ROC。
偶推崇SQM,是个智利公司。
“Chemical and Mining Company of Chile, Inc. engages in the production and
distribution of potassium nitrate, iodine, and lithium carbonate worldwide.
The company also produces other specialty plant nutrition products, including
potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, sodium potassium nitrate, potassium sulfate,
and specialty blends; iodine and lithium derivatives; and certain industrial
chemicals, including industrial nitrates. The specialty plant nutrients
are
used in solid or liquid form primarily on crops, such as fruits, vegetables,
industrial crops, cereals, and cotton. The company?s iodine and iodine derivatives
are used in a range of medical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and industrial
applications, including x-ray contrast media, antiseptics, biocides, and
disinfectants; and lithium carbonate is used in various applications, which
consist of batteries, frits for the ceramic and enamel industries, heat
resistant glass, primary aluminum, lithium bromine for air conditioner equipment,
continuous casting powder for steel extrusion, pharmaceuticals, and lithium
derivatives. Its industrial chemicals include sodium nitrate, potassium
nitrate, boric acid, and potassium chloride, which are used primarily in
the production of glass, explosives, charcoal briquettes, and metal treatment.
The company's other products comprise potassium chloride and other commodity
fertilizers. As of December 31 2007, it held exploration rights or exploitation
rights to mineral resources representing approximately 1,675,000 hectares
in Caliche Ore Mines; and had 4 mines covering an area of approximately
597,731
hectares. Chemical and Mining Company of Chile also held rights to exploit
the mineral resources in an area covering approximately 197,000 hectares
of land in the Salar de Atacama in northern Chile. The company was founded
in 1968 and is headquartered in Santiago, Chile.” (From Yahoo)
FMC是个老牌公司,ROC是潘尼丝。还有一个CHEMETALL,好象在伦敦上市(CHM。L),
偶不是很清楚。
偶们都是老中,偶把中国的主要公司也立一下,做A股可以去找找
中信国安,西藏矿业,青海锂业,盐湖集团,四川天齐锂业有限公司,新疆锂盐厂,
四川省尼科国润新材料公司, 四川省集祥锂业科技有限公司, 阿坝广盛锂业有限
责任公司
偶是抛砖啦,大家多多玉善。