公平一下,这是世界上2000年以后塌过的桥;并且给出原因

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2000–present

Bridge Location Country Date Construction type, use of bridge Reason Casualties Damage Comments
Hoan Bridge Milwaukee, Wisconsin United States 13 December 2000 Concrete and steel bridge Northbound right lane began to buckle during the morning rush hour and sagged a few feet below normal. Damage was said to have been caused by extremely cold weather, snow, and heavy amounts of traffic. 0 killed, 0 injured Partial Collapse Damaged section removed by controlled demolition and rebuilt. Remainder of bridge extensively repaired and retrofitted.
Hintze Ribeiro disaster Entre-os-Rios, Castelo de Paiva Portugal 5 March 2001 Masonry and steel bridge built in 1887 Pillar foundation became compromised due to years of illegal, but permitted sand extraction and the central span collapsed. 59 killed Collapse of central sections
 
Hintze Ribeiro Bridge after the collapse
Bridge collapsed when a bus was passing in stormy weather with fast river flow. 3 cars also fell in the collapsed section. Bridge demolished and replaced by modern bridge.
Asagiri footbridge Akashi, Hyōgo[15] Japan 21 July 2001   Whilst progressing to a summer firework festival, people stampeded and panicked 11 killed, 247 injured    
Kadalundi River rail bridge Kadalundi India 21 July 2001 140-year old rail bridge collapsed   57 killed (all drowned)    
Queen Isabella Causeway Port Isabel, Texas and South Padre Island, Texas United States 15 September 2001 Concrete bridge for vehicle traffic over Laguna Madre 4 loaded barges veered 175 feet (53 m) west of the navigation channel and struck one of the bridge supports, causing a partial collapse of 3 sections measuring approximately 80 feet (24 m) each. 8 killed, 13 survivors Partial collapse
 
The damaged section of the Queen Isabella Causeway
The collapse had a significant economic impact on the region since the Causeway is the only road connecting South Padre Island to Port Isabel. The bridge also carried electricity lines and fresh water to the island. State officials brought in ferries to temporarily carry cars across the Laguna Madre. Repair cost for the bridge was estimated US$5 million.
I-40 bridge disaster Webbers Falls, Oklahoma United States 26 May 2002 Concrete bridge for vehicle traffic over Arkansas River Barge struck one pier of the bridge causing a partial collapse 14 killed Partial collapse
 
I-40 Bridge, May 31, 2002
Bridge was later repaired
Rafiganj rail bridge Rafiganj India 10 September 2002   Terrorists sabotaged rail bridge, causing crash 130 killed    
Sgt. Aubrey Cosens VC Memorial Bridge, Latchford, Ontario, Canada 14 January 2003   Partial failure under load of transport truck during severely cold temperatures. Fatigue fractures of three steel hanger rods cited to be primary reason for failure. 0 killed, 0 injured Partial failure of bridge deck. Overhead superstructure undamaged. Bridge reopened after complete reconstruction. Existing overhead arch remained, however new bridge deck was designed to be supported by sets of 4 hanger cables, where the existing deck was designed for single hanger cables.
Kinzua Bridge Kinzua Bridge State Park, Pennsylvania United States 21 July 2003 Historic steel rail viaduct Hit by tornado with 100 mph winds 0 killed Partial collapse
 
Failed bridge
The state decided not to rebuild the Kinzua Bridge.
Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial Bridge replacement project Connecticut United States February 2004   Collapse occurred in during demolition of the original 1940 span 1 killed   Single fatality occurred when the crane he was operating was knocked from its barge by falling steel from the bridge
Interstate 95 Howard Avenue Overpass Bridgeport, Connecticut United States 26 March 2004 Girder and Floorbeam Car struck a truck carrying 8,000 US gallons (30,000 litres; 6,700 imperial gallons) of heating oil, igniting a fire that melted the bridge superstructure, causing collapse of the southbound lanes 0 killed, 1 injured Partial collapse Northbound lanes shored up with falsework and reopened 3 days later; temporary bridge installed to carry southbound lanes. New permanent bridge completed in November 2004.
Big Nickel Road Bridge Sudbury, Ontario Canada 7 May 2004     0 killed Collapsed onto roadway below during construction [16][17]
C-470 overpass over I-70 Golden, Colorado United States 15 May 2004   As part of a construction project, a girder twisted, sagged, and fell onto I-70. An SUV was driving eastbound and struck the fallen girder; the top of the vehicle was torn off and the three passengers died instantly.[18] 3 killed, 0 injured Girder collapse  
Mungo Bridge[19]   Cameroon 1 July 2004 Steel girder for road traffic     Partial collapse Yet to be repaired
Loncomilla Bridge near San Javier Chile 18 November 2004 Concrete bridge for vehicle traffic over Maule River The structure was not built on rock, but rather on fluvial ground. 0 killed, 8 injured Partial collapse Bridge was later repaired
Veligonda Railway Bridge   India 29 October 2005 Railway bridge flood washed rail bridge away 114 killed    
Almuñécar motorway bridge Almuñécar, Province of Granada Spain 7 November 2005 Motorway bridge Part collapsed during construction, reason unknown 6 killed, 3 injured   A 60-metre (200 ft) long part fell 50 metres (160 ft)
Caracas-La Guaira highway, Viaduct #1 Tacagua Venezuela 19 March 2006 Highway viaduct over a gorge Landslides 0 killed, 0 injured Total collapse Demolished, it was rebuilt and reopened on 21 June 2007
E45 Bridge Nørresundby Denmark 25 April 2006 Road bridge Collapsed during reconstruction due to miscalculation 1 killed Bridge total damage [20]
Yekaterinburg bridge collapse Yekaterinburg Russia 6 September 2006   Collapse during construction 0 killed, 0 injured    
Highway 19 overpass at Laval (De la Concorde Overpass collapse) Laval, Quebec Canada 30 September 2006 Highway overpass Shear failure due to incorrectly placed rebar, low-quality concrete 5 killed, 6 injured 20-metre (66 ft) section gave way Demolished; was rebuilt, reopened on 13 June 2007.[21]
Nimule Nimule Kenya/Sudan October 2006   Struck by truck overloaded with cement      
Pedestrian bridge Bhagalpur India December 2006   150-year-old pedestrian bridge (being dismantled) collapsed onto a railway train as it was passing underneath.[22] More than 30 killed    
Railway bridge Eziama[disambiguation needed], near Aba Nigeria December 2006   Unknown Unknown killed Restored 2009[23]  
Run Pathani Bridge Collapse 80 km (50 miles) east of Karachi, Pakistan 2006   Collapsed during the 2006 monsoons      
  South eastern Guinea Guinea March 2007   Bridge collapsed under the weight of a truck packed with passengers and merchandise.[24] 65 killed    
    South Korea 5 April 2007   Parts of a bridge collapses during construction 5 killed, 7 injured   Bridge being built between the two Southern Islands.[25]
MacArthur Maze Oakland, California United States 29 April 2007   Tanker truck crash and explosion, resulting fire softened steel sections of flyover causing them to collapse. 1 injured in crash, 0 from collapse   Span rebuilt in 26 days.
Highway 325 Bridge over the Xijiang River Foshan, Guangdong China 15 June 2007 Motorway bridge Struck by vessel 8 killed, unknown injured Section collapsed Unknown
Gosford Culvert washaway   Australia 8 June 2007   Culvert collapse[26] 5 killed (all drowned)    
Minneapolis I-35W bridge over the Mississippi River Minneapolis, Minnesota United States 1 August 2007 Arch/truss bridge The NTSB said that undersized gusset plates, increased concrete surfacing load, and weight of construction supplies/equipment caused this collapse. 13 killed, 145 injured Total bridge failure
 
Security camera images show the collapse in animation, looking north.
Collapsed at 6:05PM beneath bumper-to-bumper rush hour traffic confined to 4 of 8 lanes due to resurfacing in progress. The rebuilt I-35W Saint Anthony Falls Bridge was reopened on 18 September 2008.
Tuo River bridge Fenghuang, Hunan China 13 August 2007 Unknown Currently under investigation,[needs update] believed to be linked to the fact that local contractors often opt for shoddy materials to cut costs and use migrant laborers with little or no safety training 34 killed, 22 injured Total collapse Collapsed during construction as workers were removing scaffolding from its facade
Harp Road bridge Oakville, Washington United States 15 August 2007 Main thoroughfare into Oakville over Garrard Creek, Grays Harbor County Collapsed under weight of a truck hauling an excavator[27][28][29] 0 killed, 0 injured Majority to total collapse; temporary or permanent bridge is needed. Approximate weight of load was 180,000 pounds (82,000 kg); bridge is rated at 35,000 pounds (16,000 kg). Residents must take a 23-mile (37 km) detour.
Water bridge Taiyuan, Shanxi province China 16 August 2007   180t vehicle overloaded bridge designed for 20t[30] unknown total collapse of 1 span of 2  
Shershah Bridge – Section of the Northern Bypass, Karachi Karachi Pakistan 1 September 2007 Overpass bridge Investigation underway 5 killed, 2 injured   Collapse may have been caused because of lack of material strength. The reconstruction is in progress.[when?]
Flyover bridge Punjagutta, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh India 9 September 2007   During construction 15-30 killed   [31]
C?n Th? Bridge C?n Th? Vietnam 26 September 2007   Investigation underway 36-60 killed, hundreds injured Section buckled while construction was underway
 
Pieces of C?n Th? Bridge remaining after its collapse on 4 October 2007, ten days after the accident.
Chhinchu suspension bridge Nepalgunj, Birendranagar Nepal 25 December 2007   Overcrowded suspension bridge collapsed 19 killed, 15 missing    
Jintang Bridge Ningbo, Zhejiang province China 27 March 2008   Ship hit lower support structure of bridge[30] 4 Killed, 0 Injured 60m span of under-construction bridge collapsed  
The Cedar Rapids and Iowa City Railway (CRANDIC) bridge Cedar Rapids, Iowa United States 12 June 2008 Railroad bridge During June 2008 Midwest Floods 0 killed, 0 injured Three of the bridge's four steel spans were swept into the river along with 15 CRANDIC rail cars loaded with rock The Cedar River was still swollen in this image taken 10 days after the bridge's collapse.
Road bridge Studénka Czech Republic 8 August 2008   Train crashed into a road bridge over the railway under construction, which collapsed on the track immediately before the arrival of a train 8 killed, 70 injured    
Somerton Bridge Somerton, NSW Australia 8 December 2008 Timber road bridge Heavy flooding None Collapse of northern span Bridge collapsed during heavy flooding due to poor maintenance[32]
Devonshire Street pedestrian bridge Maitland NSW Australia 5 March 2009 Footbridge Over Sized truck clipping main span 0 killed, 4 injured (Car & Truck Drivers) Main Span falling on New England Highway, road closed for 4 days Replaced by taller Footbridge 18 months later[33]
Bridge on SS9 over River Po Piacenza Italy 30 April 2009 Road bridge Collapsed due to flood of River Po 0 killed, 1 injured   Replaced by a temporary floating bridge 6 months later, then by a definitive new bridge that opened on 18 December 2010[34]
9 Mile Road Bridge at I-75 Hazel Park, Michigan United States 15 July 2009 Road Bridge Collapsed due to tanker accident[35] 0 killed, 1 injured   Rebuilt and reopened on 11 December of that year
Malahide Viaduct Broadmeadow – 13 km (8.1 miles) north of Dublin Ireland 21 August 2009 Railway bridge     One span of viaduct collapsed after tidal scouring of foundations — first reported by local Sea-scouts. [36]
Tarcoles Bridge Orotina Costa Rica 22 October 2009 Suspension bridge built 1924, 270-foot (82 m) span. Overload by heavy trucks and dead loads (water pipes).[37] 5 killed, 30 injured Bridge total damage  
San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge Connects San Francisco and Oakland, California United States 27 October 2009 I-80 Two tension rods and a crossbeam from a recently installed repair collapsed during the evening commute, causing the bridge to be closed temporarily. 0 killed, 1 injury   During an extended closure as part of the eastern span replacement of the San Francisco Oakland Bay Bridge over the 2009 Labor Day holiday, a critical failure was discovered in an eyebar that would have been significant enough to cause a closure of the bridge.[38] Emergency repairs took 70 hours and were completed on 9 September 2009. This is the repair that failed.
Railway Bridge RDG1 48 over the River Crane near Feltham Feltham England 14 November 2009 Brick arch railway bridge built 1848 Undermined by scour from river.[39] No injuries . River span beyond repair. Rebuilt as reinforced concrete.
Northside Bridge, Workington. Navvies Footbridge, Workington. Camerton Footbridge, Camerton. Memorial Gardens footbridge, Cockermouth. Low Lorton Bridge, Little Braithwaite Bridge. Cumbria England 21 November 2009 Traditional sandstone bridges. Very intense rainfall produced extreme river loads that overwhelmed all the bridges.[40] 1 policeman killed All bridges destroyed or damaged beyond repair See Barker Crossing.
Kota Chambal Bridge Kota, Rajasthan India 25 December 2009     9 killed, 45 missing[41]   Bridge collapsed while under construction
Myllysilta Turku Finland 6 March 2010   Bridge bent 143 centimetres (56 in) due to structural failures of both piers 0 killed, 0 injured   Demolished June–July 2010
Gungahlin Drive Extension bridge Canberra Australia 14 August 2010 Concrete road bridge Under investigation 15 workers injured Collapse of the half-built span
 
GDE Bridge after the collapse
Bridge collapsed during a concrete pour.[42][43]
Guaiba's Bridge (BR-290) Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul Brazil 1 October 2010 Concrete and steel bridge [44] Braking system (electrical) failure stuck the main span 9 meters above the lane rendering the bridge useless by (at least) 3 hours.[45] 0 killed, 0 injured Bridge fixed Damaged probably due to a vessel which collided, bending the main span in April 30, 2008.[46]
Overbridge over Chengdu-Kunming Freeway Zigong China 1 July 2011   Truck crashed against concrete support pillar[30]   Overbridge destroyed, fell onto highway.  
Gongguan Bridge Wuyishan, Fujian China 14 July 2011   Overloading[47] 1 Killed, 22 Injured Entire bridge collapsed, tourist bus with 23 people on board crashed to ground
No. 3 Qiantang River Bridge over Qiantang River Hangzhou, Zhejiang province China 15 July 2011   Overloading[47] 0 Killed, 1 Injured Partial collapse leaving a 20-meter-long, 1-meter-wide pit in one lane Collapse due to two trucks each loaded with over 100 tonnes of goods crossing bridge[30]
Baihe Bridge in Huairou district Beijing China 19 July 2011   Bridge designed for max. 46 tonne vehicles, truck overloaded with 160 tons of sand caused it to collapse.[47] 0 Killed, 0 Injured Entire 230m bridge destroyed.  
Kutai Kartanegara Bridge Tenggarong, East Kalimantan Indonesia 26 November 2011 Suspension bridge Human error. Bridge collapsed while workers repaired a cable. (Under investigation) 20 Killed, 40 Injured (33 missing) Deck completely destroyed, 2 bridge pillars still standing
 
Kutai Kartanegara Bridge
Eggner Ferry Bridge over the Tennessee River Between Trigg County, Kentucky and Marshall County, Kentucky United States 27 January 2012 Truss Bridge The MV Delta Mariner struck the bottom portion of a span of the bridge when travelling in the incorrect channel of the river. 0 Killed, 0 Injured Span over the recreational channel of the river collapsed. Emergency repairs to bridge completed on May 25, 2012. There were preexisting plans before the collapse to replace the bridge with a 4-lane bridge over the river.
Jernbanebroen over Limfjorden Aalborg Denmark 28 March 2012 steel beam, openable Ship collision none Mechanical damage All rail traffic cancelled for over a year, no alternative route
Yangmingtan Bridge over the Songhua River Harbin China 24 August 2012 Suspension Bridge Overloading; usage of unsuitable building material (suspected)[48] 3 Killed, 5 Injured 100-metre section of a ramp of the eight-lane bridge dropped 100 feet to the ground. Main bridge reopened on the same day, ramp still defunct.
Bridge under construction for road E6 at Lade/Leangen Trondheim Norway 8 May 2013   Bridge collapsed under construction[49] 2 killed    
I-5 Skagit River Bridge collapse Mount Vernon, Washington United States 23 May 2013 Polygonal Warren through truss Bridge Oversized semi-truck load carrying drilling equipment from Alberta clipped top steel girder causing bridge collapse. 0 Killed, 3 Injured One 167 foot span collapsed. Truss bridges like this one require both the top and the bottom to remain equal in strength and solidity. When the truck hit the top girder, or girders, this caused the pressure/squeeze system to fail, which made the bridge fold up. The design was outdated; more modern types of truss can better withstand such forces.
Scott City roadway bridge collapse Scott City, Missouri United States 25 May 2013 Concrete road bridge A Union Pacific train T-boned a Burlington Northern Santa Fe train outside of Scott City, Missouri at approximately 2:30 am. The impact caused numerous rail cars to hit a support pillar of a highway overpass, collapsing two sections of the bridge onto the rail line. Two cars ended up driving onto the collapsed sections, injuring three people in one vehicle and two in the other. Two people on one of the trains were also injured.[50][51] 7 injured Two roadway bridge sections collapsed onto the rail line below.  
Wanup train bridge Sudbury, Ontario Canada 2 June 2013 Steel bridge Train trestle over the Wanapitei River near Sudbury, Ontario was struck by derailed railcar 0 killed, 0 injured Total Bridge Collapse CP trains temporarily diverted over CN track. Bridge reconstructed with new pier in 9 days.
CPR Bonnybrook Bridge Calgary, Alberta Canada 27 June 2013 Steel railroad bridge Partial pier collapse due to scouring from flood event of the Bow River 0 killed, 0 injured Partial Bridge Collapse See: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/story/2013/06/27/calgary-flood-train-derailment-bonnybrook-bridge.html
Belo Horizonte overpass collapse Belo Horizonte, Brazil Brazil 3 July 2014 Steel and concrete bridge
Part of improvements for the 2014 FIFA World Cup
To be determined 2 killed, 22 injured Total bridge collapse Bridge collapsed while under construction
Hopple Street Overpass over I-75 Southbound Cincinnati, Ohio United States 19 January 2015 Road bridge Old Northbound Hopple Street offramp totally collapsed onto roadway below during demolition 1 killed, 0 injured Total bridge collapse Bridge collapsed prematurely due to a faulty demolition process
Plaka Bridge Plaka-Raftaneon, Epirus Greece 1 February 2015 Stone bridge Flash flood ripped foundations from the riverbanks 0 killed, 0 injured Central section of the bridge collapsed  
Skjeggestad Bridge Holmestrand Norway 2 February 2015 Prestressed concrete Partial pier displacement due to landslide. 0 killed, 0 injured Partial bridge collapse of South bound span
 
The Skjeggestad Bridge after collapse.
One Pier pushed askew due to landslide in quick clayaffected area. Underlying reason to be determined. Northbound span shut down precautionary. Damaged section removed by controlled demolition and scheduled to be rebuilt.

所有跟帖: 

你列的里面,有四辆大卡车,每辆200顿,并在一起上桥。没有什么桥能承受这种压力的。 -相对强度- 给 相对强度 发送悄悄话 相对强度 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 14:01:20

希望有一点常识的人都能够自己得出结论 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (70 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 14:22:09

看以后趋势美国很多桥都要外包给大陆公司 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (61 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 14:24:06

. -nowdays- 给 nowdays 发送悄悄话 nowdays 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 14:32:04

过去20年,消费品产品周期已经变了很大;你大概记得以前一个电视机的用十几年,现在很快就淘汰了 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (19 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 15:22:03

先调查再说,我从来没有说多少吨,这里是资料该桥始建1987年,2006年上部结构加固,经检测为二类桥梁,设计荷载为汽车─20级 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (566 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:18:41

这里有不同声音算过;但是计算有问题,忘了车自重,不过还是100吨加卡车自重 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (10646 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:26:19

我们用物流公司很多,是国内很大一个问题,不超载加赔钱;几乎路上所有的卡车 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (101 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:29:02

不是因为这个,国内发展太快,基建太多;记得有一个数据;"大陆20年用了美国100年的水泥” -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (54 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:37:12

知道这个,国内很多恶性事故和卡车有关,想一想,30 到50吨的东东跑起来那是怎么样的 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:33:44

实际上卡车司机也挺可怜, -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:45:16

经常回去就知道了,高速过路费太贵;。。。。。 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:29:50

车是哪造的?车比桥结实多了,桥才多长?车开多远了? -留学美国- 给 留学美国 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 07/18/2015 postreply 07:24:03

那个很神秘的正好四辆卡车同时装着两百吨,正好都停在桥中央的故事,当时就被 debunked -Warsteiner- 给 Warsteiner 发送悄悄话 Warsteiner 的博客首页 (167 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 14:28:29

Moral of the story, 任何时候出事,一定是无证农民工违章,有关部门一定没有问题。 -Warsteiner- 给 Warsteiner 发送悄悄话 Warsteiner 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 14:33:39

没有必要上纲上线,就一个28年的新桥 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:21:21

这个桥,白河桥限重为20吨 -soccer88- 给 soccer88 发送悄悄话 soccer88 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 07/17/2015 postreply 16:34:17

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