比如心外科医生大概90％是男的，

来源: 于 2025-06-23 12:18:17 [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读：次

Female-dominated specialties

On the whole, when adding in specialties, subspecialties and combined specialties, women account for 48.2% of active GME trainees in the U.S. That number is a slight uptick from data collected in the prior year’s census.

Residency specialty choice trends among women remained relative consistent with prior-year data. Among specialties with at least 100 active residents, women make up a larger percentage of residents in:

  • Obstetrics and gynecology—87.2%.
  • Pediatrics/psychiatry/child and adolescent psychiatry (combined)—75.5%.
  • Pediatrics—73.6%.
  • Allergy and immunology—65.8%.
  • Public health and general preventive medicine—65.2%.
  • Dermatology—61.7%

Learn more about the AMA Women Physicians Section, which seeks to influence and contribute to AMA policy and program development on issues of importance to women physicians, and to increase the number and influence of women physicians in leadership roles. 

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Male-dominated specialties

Male physicians accounted for the majority of physicians in this year’s census. Popular specialties in which men made up a significant portion of the resident workforce include:

  • Orthopedic surgery—79.6%.
  • Interventional radiology (integrated)—77.5%.
  • Neurological surgery—76.2%.
  • Radiology-diagnostic—71.8%.
  • Urology—67.7%.