health proxy

A health proxy (or healthcare agent/Power of Attorney for Health Care) is a person you legally designate to make medical decisions for you if you become unable to communicate or make choices yourself due to illness or injury. This person, appointed through a legal document, acts as your voice, ensuring your healthcare wishes are followed, often as part of an advance directive, and can include specific instructions on life support, feeding tubes, or other treatments. 

 

Key aspects of a health proxy:

• The Document: 

  A legal form, sometimes called a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care, that appoints this person. 

   

• When it's Used: 

  Only when a doctor certifies you can't make your own decisions. 

   

• Powers: 

  Can range from broad decision-making to specific limitations you outline, such as refusing life-sustaining treatments. 

   

• Legal Requirements: 

  Varies by state but generally requires a signed document with witnesses or a notary. 

   

• The Person: 

  An individual you trust (like a family member or friend) to understand and advocate for your healthcare preferences. 

   

Why it's important:

• Avoids Family Disputes: Prevents family conflicts over your care. 
   

• Prevents Court Intervention: Stops costly and lengthy court-appointed guardianship proceedings. 
   

• Ensures Your Wishes: Guarantees your personal healthcare values guide your treatment.