看来大家都质疑文章的准确性。那么这篇文章呢？德国的

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.592199/full 

我没仔细看，但是结论应该差不多。

Ranking the Harm of Psychoactive Drugs Including Prescription Analgesics to Users and Others–A Perspective of German Addiction Medicine Experts