古希腊还是以棉，麻为主，摄政时期是棉，有时有来自印度的

金属绣花。后来的华丽帝国风格应该有织锦缎。

丝绸的作用是不可忽视的，对于欧洲人来说，丝绸是奢侈品。

关于你说的罗马一段，我因为不熟悉，就去查了一下，请看下文；还挺有意思的，说明罗马人矛盾地爱着丝绸～




Not long after the conquest of Egypt in 30 BCE regular commerce began between the Romans and Asia, marked by the Roman appetite for silk cloth coming from the Far East, which was then resold to the Romans by the Parthians. The Roman Senate tried in vain to prohibit the wearing of silk, for economic reasons as well as moral ones. The import of Chinese silk resulted in vast amounts of gold leaving Rome, to such an extent that silk clothing was perceived as a sign of decadence and immorality.

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I can see clothes of silk, if materials that do not hide the body, nor even one's decency, can be called clothes. ... Wretched flocks of maids labour so that the adulteress may be visible through her thin dress, so that her hu*****and has no more acquaintance than any outsider or foreigner with his wife's body.