皮卡大哥好,
1,以 ADA criteria for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus 为例,
*We need two abnormal tests from same or different tests*
Fasting plasma glucose ≥126
OR
2hr plasma glucose ≥200 during an Oral glucose test
OR
A1C ≥6.5%
OR
Classic DM symptoms + random plasma glucose (finger stick) ≥200
2,具体blood sugar standard chart见下,普通正常人和糖尿病人对blood sugar 控制要求是不一样的。
*ADA 2022 guidelines*
*糖尿病人与普通人的控制要求*
3,
The ADA/EASD guidelines 与AACE/ACE guidelines的区别:
In practice, the ADA/EASD guidelines tend to be more user-friendly for general practitioners because of the simple stepwise intensification regimen, whereas the AACE/ACE guidelines are more commonly followed by specialists (endocrinologists) because of the more aggressive A1C targets.
4, 不同权威机构对糖尿病人血糖控制目标(与非糖尿病人诊断标准是不同的概念),