学界有人说全球现代人来自四万年前的非洲移民。可伍万年前印尼就有人类绘画了。

学界有人说全球现代人来自四万年前的非洲移民。可伍万年前印尼就有人类绘画了。

Narrative cave art in Indonesia by 51,200 years ago
Published: 03 July 2024
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07541-7 

Abstract
Previous dating research indicated that the Indonesian island of Sulawesi is host to some of the oldest known rock art1,2,3. That work was based on solution uranium-series (U-series) analysis of calcite deposits overlying rock art in the limestone caves of Maros-Pangkep, South Sulawesi1,2,3. Here we use a novel application of this approach—laser-ablation U-series imaging—to re-date some of the earliest cave art in this karst area and to determine the age of stylistically similar motifs at other Maros-Pangkep sites. This method provides enhanced spatial accuracy, resulting in older minimum ages for previously dated art. We show that a hunting scene from Leang Bulu’ Sipong 4, which was originally dated using the previous approach to a minimum of 43,900 thousand years ago (ka)3, has a minimum age of 50.2 ± 2.2 ka, and so is at least 4,040 years older than thought. Using the imaging approach, we also assign a minimum age of 53.5 ± 2.3 ka to a newly described cave art scene at Leang Karampuang. Painted at least 51,200 years ago, this narrative composition, which depicts human-like figures interacting with a pig, is now the earliest known surviving example of representational art, and visual storytelling, in the world3. Our findings show that figurative portrayals of anthropomorphic figures and animals have a deeper origin in the history of modern human (Homo sapiens) image-making than recognized to date, as does their representation in composed scenes.

 

 

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“出非洲说”是主流学说,也有“出东亚说”。 -''''''- 给 '''''' 发送悄悄话 (203 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 10:47:09

还有来自姆大陆说。。。。。 -zhiyanle- 给 zhiyanle 发送悄悄话 zhiyanle 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 10:49:03

现代人类走出非洲是六万年前开始,并不是一次而已 -波粒子3- 给 波粒子3 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 10:47:24

有说20万年前出走非洲,也有说6万年的。我在网上查了一下,基因出走理论那个乱呀,各说各话,可见逻辑混乱。 -郭大平- 给 郭大平 发送悄悄话 郭大平 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 11:21:16

线粒体夏娃,Y染色体亚当,都是靠不住的,只是一种可能性,不过可能性可能较高而已。根据基因的多样化程度来判定,本身不可靠。 -郭大平- 给 郭大平 发送悄悄话 郭大平 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 11:23:45

现在基因技术已经可以很快找出DNA核苷酸排列次序,然后用电脑高速比较可以得出智人如何迁移的 -波粒子3- 给 波粒子3 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 11:33:05

维基百科:DNA亲子鉴定,否定亲子关系的准确率几近100%,肯定亲子关系的准确率可达到99.99%。 -郭大平- 给 郭大平 发送悄悄话 郭大平 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 12:10:05

玩文字游戏?维基百科说的是全文? -波粒子3- 给 波粒子3 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 12:13:41

也就是说,DNA 鉴定亲子的准确率,怎么也达不到100%。那么,根据基因鉴定,得出世人都来自非洲父母,其准确率就更堪忧了 -郭大平- 给 郭大平 发送悄悄话 郭大平 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 12:14:08

99.99%的准确率被你说成准确率堪忧,数学是从体育老师学的? -波粒子3- 给 波粒子3 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 12:55:28

人类有没有DNA是从狗身上来的?或者海豚? -哪一枝杏花- 给 哪一枝杏花 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 15:23:00

答案没有这么简单,物种经过上亿年的进化,DNA进化的不一样 -波粒子3- 给 波粒子3 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 16:28:41

20万年前智人母亲才出生,智人在非洲混了十四万年才开始出走非洲 -波粒子3- 给 波粒子3 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 11:25:23

智人出走在大约距今12万5千年到六万年间离开非洲大陆 -晚春就是牛- 给 晚春就是牛 发送悄悄话 (120 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 10:57:28

露西始终是露西 -美国老师- 给 美国老师 发送悄悄话 美国老师 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 09/05/2024 postreply 19:30:37

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