国军对于日本鬼子不断进攻的抵抗,毫无成效。其中主要原因,是国军要保存实力对付共军。。。。反观共军在华北以游击战抗击日本鬼子,却持续不断地获得有效的战斗结果。。。。以致于在1941年拥有总共51个师团的日本陆军,不得不在中国投放了其中的 38 个师团,共 75万之多的兵力,包括在东北的关东军。
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Nationalist Chinese resistance to these Japanese advances was ineffective, primarily because the Nationalist leadership was still more interested in holding their forces in reserve for a future struggle with the Communists than in repelling the Japanese. By contrast, the Communists, from their base in north-central China, began an increasingly effective guerrilla war against the Japanese troops in Manchuria and North China. The Japanese needed large numbers of troops to maintain their hold on the immense Chinese territories and populations they controlled. Of the 51 infantry divisions making up the Japanese Army in 1941, 38 of them, comprising about 750,000 men, were stationed in China (including Manchuria).