首先注意1,5,6和2,3,7的关系. 如果f(0)<0
f(x)=a(x-1)(x-5)(x-6)-12
and
f(x)=a(x-2)(x-3)(x-7)+12
f(0)时值相等==>a=2==>f(0)=-72.
同样考虑f(0)>=0