| Layer |
OSI protocols |
TCP/IP protocols |
Signaling System 7[6] |
AppleTalk |
IPX |
SNA |
UMTS |
Misc. examples |
| # |
Name |
| 7 |
Application |
FTAM, X.400, X.500, DAP,ROSE, RTSE, ACSE[7]CMIP[8] |
NNTP, SIP, SSI, DNS, FTP,Gopher, HTTP, NFS, NTP,DHCP, SMPP, SMTP,SNMP, Telnet,
BGP
|
INAP,MAP,TCAP,ISUP,TUP |
AFP, ZIP,RTMP, NBP |
RIP, SAP |
APPC |
|
HL7, Modbus |
| 6 |
Presentation |
ISO/IEC 8823, X.226, ISO/IEC 9576-1, X.236 |
MIME, SSL, TLS, XDR |
|
AFP |
|
|
|
TDI, ASCII, EBCDIC, MIDI, MPEG |
| 5 |
Session |
ISO/IEC 8327, X.225, ISO/IEC 9548-1, X.235 |
Sockets. Session establishment in TCP, RTP,PPTP |
|
ASP, ADSP,PAP |
NWLink |
DLC? |
|
Named pipes, NetBIOS, SAP, half duplex, full duplex, simplex, RPC, SOCKS |
| 4 |
Transport |
ISO/IEC 8073, TP0, TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4 (X.224), ISO/IEC 8602, X.234 |
TCP, UDP, SCTP, DCCP |
|
|
DDP, SPX |
|
|
NBF |
| 3 |
Network |
ISO/IEC 8208, X.25(Packet-LaISO/IEC 8878,X.223, ISO/IEC 8473-1,CLNP X.233. |
IP, IPsec, ICMP, IGMP,OSPF, RIP |
SCCP,MTP |
ATP(TokenTalk orEtherTalk) |
IPX |
|
RRC (Radio Resource Control) and BMC (Broadcast/Multicast Control) |
NBF, Q.931, NDP, ARP (maps layer 3 to layer 2 address), IS-IS |
| 2 |
Data Link |
ISO/IEC 7666, X.25(LAPB), Token Bus, X.222, ISO/IEC 8802-2LLC Type 1 and 2[9] |
PPP, SBTV, SLIP |
MTP,Q.710 |
LocalTalk,AppleTalk Remote Access,PPP |
IEEE 802.3framing,Ethernet II framing |
SDLC |
Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP),[10] LLC(Logical Link Control), MAC(Media Access Control) |
802.3 (Ethernet), 802.11a/b/g/n MAC/LLC, 802.1Q (VLAN), ATM, HDP, FDDI,Fibre Channel, Frame Relay, HDLC, ISL, PPP, Q.921, Token Ring, CDP, ITU-T G.hn DLL
CRC, Bit stuffing, ARQ, Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS), interface bonding |
| 1 |
Physical |
X.25 (X.21bis, EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, EIA-530, G.703)[9] |
|
MTP,Q.710 |
RS-232, RS-422, STP,PhoneNet |
|
Twinax |
UMTS Physical layer or L1 |
RS-232, Full duplex, RJ45, V.35, V.34, I.430, I.431, T1, E1, 10BASE-T,100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T, POTS, SONET, SDH, DSL, 802.11a/b/g/n PHY,ITU-T G.hn PHY, Controller Area Network, Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOC |
