回复:如果一个485被据,但在收到据信后立刻file一份基于另一个140的
as long as you have a I-485 pending, you are not treated illegal but as an "adjustment applicant". who can work and who can stay. But all in all, your next I485 must state that your previous I-485 was denied for what kind of reason.
if I-140 PD is not current, you can't file either.