接小囡囡的贴,食物代谢后的酸碱度

来源: 2013-10-11 13:37:28 [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读:


学术界一般用Potential renal acid loads (PRALs)来衡量。这里有一篇文献,列出了常见食物的PRALs。数值越高的酸性越强。

来源:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3195546/

Potential renal acid loads (PRALs) of selected foods .

Food or food group PRAL mEq of: Cl + P04 + SO4 − Na − K − Ca − Mg
Dairy  
 Parmesan cheese 34.2
 Processed cheese plain 28.7
 Cheddar reduced fat 26.4
 Hard cheese (average) 19.2
 Fresh cheese (quark) 11.3
 Cottage cheese plain 8.7
 Yogurt whole milk 1.5
 Ice Cream 0.8
 Whole milk 0.7
 Buttermilk 0.5

Eggs  
 Eggs yolk 23.4
 Eggs white 1.1
 Eggs chicken whole 8.2

Meats  
 Corned beef 13.2
 Luncheon meat canned 10.2
 Turkey 9.9
 Veal 9.0
 Lean beef 7.8
 Frankfurters 6.7

Sugars  
 Sugar white −0.1
 Honey −0.3

Vegetables  
 Cucumber −0.8
 Broccoli −1.2
 Tomato −3.1
 Eggplant −3.4
 Celery −5.2
 Spinach −14.0

Fats and Oils  
 Butter 0.6
 Margarine −0.5
 Olive oil 0.0

Fruits and nuts and fruit juices  
 Peanuts 8.3
 Walnuts 6.8
 Grape juice unsweetened −1.0
 Orange juice unsweetened −2.9
 Apples or apple juice unsweetened −2.2
 Apricots −4.8
 Banana −5.5
 Black currents −6.5
 Raisins −21.0

Grains and grain products  
 Brown Rice 12.5
 Rolled Oats 10.7
 Spaghetti whole meal 7.3
 Spaghetti white 6.5
 Cornflakes 6.0
 Rice white 4.6
 Bread rye flower 4.1
 Bread whole wheat 1.8

Legumes  
 Lentils green and brown 3.5
 Green beans −3.1

Fish  
 Trout brown 10.8
 Cod fillets 7.1

Beverages  
 Beer pale 0.9
 Coca-Cola 0.4
 Beer draft −0.2
 Wine white −1.2
 Coffee infusion −1.4
 Wine red −2.4