楼下讨论提到了马斯克的DOGE, 似乎很不屑,问了一下AI。。。

来源: 2025-11-11 13:59:29 [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读:

Overview of DOGE

The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), co-led by Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy under President Trump's second term, was established via executive order on January 20, 2025. Its mandate focused on slashing federal waste, modernizing technology, restructuring agencies, and cutting regulations to achieve up to $2 trillion in savings. Musk served as a "special government employee" until late May 2025, after which DOGE continued under institutional leadership. While DOGE claimed major fiscal wins, independent analyses often disputed the scale, citing inflated figures, legal reversals, and unintended costs like $135 billion in lost productivity and service disruptions. Below are the major claimed achievements, grouped by category, with substantiation from official reports, Musk's statements, and third-party reviews.

Key Fiscal Savings and Cuts

DOGE's "wall of receipts" tracked itemized savings, though verifiability varied (e.g., only ~$32.5 billion fully documented by BBC analysis in April 2025).

 
 
Achievement Details Claimed Savings Notes/Substantiation
Contract and Grant Terminations Canceled 8,200+ contracts and 9,500+ grants across agencies like USDA, SBA, and Labor; targeted "wasteful" deals, e.g., $17 million USDA contract over 17 months. $160–$205 billion total (e.g., $255 million from 269 contracts; $630 million SBA fraud recovery). Musk's X posts and White House leaderboard; PolitiFact/WSJ flagged errors like double-counting or pre-planned cuts (e.g., Obama Library lease).
Agency Restructuring Deep cuts to Education ($17 billion), USAID (exposed "spoils system"), and foreign aid; eliminated 3 DEIA policies and 17 related websites. $150–$180 billion (e.g., 71% reduction on Google's Workspace via negotiation). DOGE site; led to 300,000 estimated deaths from aid cuts (Boston University modeling); some reversed by courts.
Fraud and Waste Exposure Recovered improper payments (e.g., $382 million Labor); marked 12 million deceased SSNs (120+ years old); audited Treasury/SSA for voter fraud. $470 million in one week (June 2025); $420 million early contracts. Musk promoted whistleblowers like Leland Dudek (elevated after aiding DOGE); exposed Biden-era mismanagement but faced lawsuits.
 

Workforce and Operational Reforms

  • Layoffs and Promotions: Fired thousands of probationary employees (e.g., in VA, OPM); offered deferred resignations to 2+ million; promoted "good players" like fraud-watchers. Musk highlighted engineers taking pay cuts amid harassment. Result: Reshaped bureaucracy, but judges reinstated ~thousands in March 2025.
  • Technology Modernization: Digitized OPM retirement processes; upgraded Treasury payment tracking (all govt payments now traceable); turned on water systems in Southern CA via engineering fixes. Goal: Maximize productivity, per executive order.
  • Credit Card and Spending Controls: Canceled half of government-issued credit cards; ended spending on DEI, illegals, and "drifting programs" like certain NGOs.

Transparency and Broader Impacts

  • Agency Efficiency Leaderboard: Launched in February 2025 to rank agencies on savings (e.g., top performers like SSA); Musk emphasized public scrutiny over vague complaints.
  • Taxpayer Rebates Proposal: Musk floated $5,000 checks or tax reductions tied to savings (proportionate to verified amounts), prioritizing deficit reduction to curb inflation. Not implemented by November 2025.
  • Regulatory Rollbacks: Targeted left-wing policies; consolidated agencies; proposed eliminating CFPB. Vivek Ramaswamy stressed restoring "self-governance" beyond cuts.

Challenges and Context

DOGE's aggressive pace drew praise for exposing inefficiencies (e.g., NPR: "cut costs in some places") but criticism for chaos (e.g., Guardian: harmed services; Reddit: little actual waste found). Federal spending rose 5% in April 2025 despite cuts, and Musk's exit followed a Trump feud over a spending bill. By August 2025, claims hit $205 billion, but offsets like $500 billion in reduced tax revenue persisted. Overall, DOGE institutionalized efficiency efforts, influencing reforms in SNAP, Medicare, biofuels tax credits, and crop insurance—prioritizing American jobs and border security.