有人能给DEEP STATE来个定义吗

来源: voiceofme 于 2025-02-08 10:00:45 [] [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 阅读数 : (5576 bytes)
本帖于 2025-02-08 10:03:59 时间, 由普通用户 voiceofme 编辑

deep state 在2016年提出时没多少人相信，更多人认为是阴谋论，川普2017上台后就不再提。 但现在又更多被提起，从阴谋论变成了社会现实。但什么是deep state, 谁是deep state?

wiki 上的定义我觉得不符合实际情况啊。 

A deep state[1] is a type of government made up of potentially secret and unauthorized networks of power operating independently of a state's political leadership in pursuit of their own agenda and goals. In popular usage, the term carries overwhelmingly negative connotations and is often associated with conspiracy theories.[2]

 

 

Though the deep state is sometimes discussed as a shadowy conspiracy, it helps to think of it instead as a political conflict between a nation's leader and its governing institutions.

—?Amanda Taub and Max Fisher, The Interpreter

 

Scholars have generally disputed the notion that the U.S. Executive Branch bureaucracy represents a true deep state as the term is formally understood but have taken a range of views on the role of that bureaucracy in constraining or empowering the U.S. president.[42]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_state#:~:text=of%20Soviet%20communism.-,Popular%20understanding,and%20conservative%2Dleaning%20media%20outlets.

 

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