澳大利亚外长佩恩和立陶宛外长兰斯伯吉斯9日在堪培拉会晤,呼吁理念相近的国家一起对抗中国的经济胁迫。两国外长同意加强合作应对战略性挑战,对抗胁迫性的经济行为。
— 美国之音中文网 (@VOAChinese) February 9, 2022
详细报道:*****yue3lubMls *****QeDo9HKsdp pic.twitter.com/Ii4GmRWNSQ
Foreign Minister @GLandsbergis on the @WTO case: Appreciate that major world economies, members of the #G7, stand united vis-à-vis #China’s economic coercion against #EU’s SingleMarket. And yes, these actions pose threat to the rules-based international trading system. pic.twitter.com/DP3I1P1KDz
— Lithuania MFA (@LithuaniaMFA) February 11, 2022
据多位外交官和官员透露称,台湾、加拿大和日本已要求加入欧盟在世界贸易组织的诉讼,他们指控中国因与台北争议关系而封锁立陶宛商品。加入此案的新请求意味着,在美国和英国以及澳大利亚之前要求加入之后,世界七国集团发达经济体的所有成员都对欧盟的世贸诉讼案子表示支持。
据一位直接了解此案的欧洲高级官员说,“这三方今天通知我们,他们将加入欧盟的 WTO 案。”
加拿大全球事务部后来证实了加入的请求,并在一份声明中说:“加拿大反对经济胁迫,并与志同道合的伙伴站在一起,支持以世界贸易组织为核心的基于规则的国际贸易。” 据该声明补充说:“加拿大对中国最近对立陶宛和欧盟含有立陶宛内容的商品和服务采取的贸易行动感到担忧,这可能会破坏以规则为基础的国际贸易体系及其机构。”
加入此案的新请求意味着,在美国和英国以及澳大利亚之前要求加入之后,所谓的七国集团发达经济体的所有成员都对欧盟的案子表示支持。据欧盟委员会称,这也是在北京通过暂停从立陶宛进口牛肉、乳制品和酒精进一步升级贸易争端之后,没有说明做出这一决定的理由,例如健康问题。欧盟委员会发言人表示,欧盟执委“目前正在与立陶宛当局保持联系”,了解中国的最新贸易举措。
英国国际贸易大臣安妮-玛丽•特里威廉(Anne-Marie Trevelyan)2月7日发表推文说,“我们支持我们的盟友们、立陶宛以及欧盟,一道抵抗中国对立陶宛实施的胁迫性贸易行为。因此,我们要求作为第三方加入欧盟在世界组织针对这些贸易行为提出的申诉,以确保我们共同对付经济胁迫行为。”
欧盟今年1月27日针对中国在贸易上打压立陶宛的行为告上世贸。欧盟委员会执行副主席、贸易专员东布罗夫斯基(Valdis Dombrovskis)指出,这是审慎评估后的举措,欧盟认为目前除了寻求WTO解决双边争端之外,别无他法。
中国公开否认针对立陶宛采取了任何不符合世贸组织规定的贸易限制,但是北京曾扬言立陶宛会因为“违反一个中国政策”而付出代价。
#RenewEurope defends Lithuanian sovereignty following China’s trade bullying.
— Renew Europe (@RenewEurope) January 27, 2022
We welcome @EU_Commission's decision to respond by launching a case at the @wto against Beijing over its discriminatory trade practices.
Read more: *****uiN1oTufgo
We will continue working with Lithuania, the EU, and like-minded allies and partners to push back on the PRC’s coercive economic and diplomatic behavior. The United States will request to join these @WTO consultations in solidarity with Lithuania and the European Union.
— Adam Hodge (@USTRSpox) January 27, 2022
Australia’s ‘substantial trade interest’ pushes it to join EU’s WTO dispute with China over Lithuania curbs *****SznvfL11mT
— South China Morning Post (@SCMPNews) February 11, 2022
and our partners will continue to lead the way in calling out China’s economic coercion.
— Liz Truss (@trussliz) February 7, 2022
Together we will stand up to these attempts to undermine freedom and democracy. *****kdloAYISEz
Canada will seek to join the UK, US & Australia to be included in consultations as part of the EU's dispute with China at the World Trade Organization over Beijing's alleged trade curbs on Lithuania. My @Reuters report: *****1TzPfTOVsh#Lithuania #China #EU #WTO
— Kanishka Raj Singh (@Kanishka183) February 10, 2022
Update on #WTOcase. Today #Japan and #Canada have followed the US, Australia and the UK, in joining the consultations at the @wto initiated by @EU_Commission regarding China’s economic coercion measures vis-à-vis Lithuania and EU’s SingleMarket. #StrongerTogether
— Arnoldas Pranckevi?ius (@APranckevicius) February 10, 2022
Taiwan has requested to join the EU’s case against China at the World Trade Organization. *****YKkLKhphE6
— POLITICOEurope (@POLITICOEurope) February 10, 2022
#Taiwan is grateful to #Lithuania for its support to fight the covid-19 pandemic. Taiwan has also provided help to Lithuania in the beginning of the pandemic. pic.twitter.com/Dt4tHMd27p
— Bertas Venckaitis (@BVenckaitis) February 10, 2022