【【【【【【 答案,要点及冠词用法补课 】】】】】】

来源: 2015-07-27 20:36:18 [博客] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读:
(ZT VOA)
一位洛杉矶联邦法官判决奥巴马政府对非法移民儿童及其母亲的拘留违反了近20年前生效的庭外和解协议。

A federal judge in Los Angeles has ruled that the Obama administration's detention of illegal immigrant children and their mothers violates a nearly 20 year-old court settlement.

我把学习的语言点highlight出来。在我给答案时,开始试着自己默写出来----等于已经是看过答案几遍之后了,除了学会了关键词及冠词等的用法外,我还是把detention拼写错,并且漏写了nearly,所以,如果最后能自己独立把原文完全写出来,就等于把这句话吃透并变成自己的知识了吧。。

学到一点东西的感觉很充实。。

谢谢大家积极参与,大家一起学,会让学习变得如此有意思。:)

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冠词用法:http://bbs.wenxuecity.com/mysj/114349.html

【语法补补课】 冠词(ZT)

冠词

不定冠词“a”用来表示可数名词的单数形式,用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前。

如:a person, a day; an hour, an old man...

I.定冠词用法如下:

(英语刚启蒙时你就知道冠词了,可你真正掌握了吗?再背一遍又何妨?!)

1.用于双方都知道的名词前:Please clean the classroom.

2.用于单数名词前,表示一类人或物:

The horseis a useful animal.(马是有用的动物)

This is a very hard job for the teacher.(对于老师这是一项很难的工作。)

3.用于世界上独一无二的东西前:the sun, the spring.

4.用于方位名词前:People in the west like coffee very much.

5.用于乐器名词前:play the violin.

6.用于计量单位前:Gasoline is sold by the gallon.

7.形容词最高级和序数词前:This is the easiest way to work out the problem.

He came to see me for the first time.

8.用于江河湖海山脉名称前:the Pacific,the Thames,the Rocky Mountains

9.杂志、报刊名称前:the Times,the Overseas Digest

10.用于建筑物、和组织前:the White House, the Ministry of Education

11.用于姓氏复数前,表“某某夫妇,某某一家人”the Smiths,the Greens

12.用于形容词前,表一类人 / 物:the rich, theblind

13.用于 English,Chinese,French等名词前,表“全体国民the Englishthe Chinese

 

II.以下情况不用冠词

 

1.三餐前 breakfast,lunch,supper, ... Have you had lunch?

2.体育运动项目前 playchess,... I have no interest in tennis.

3.在由 by引出的交通工具by air(乘飞机),by car

4.在称呼或职位前 He has been elected president of the committee.

5.习惯用语前 at school,day by day,at table(在吃饭),go to church做礼拜)...

转自:http://www.qiewo.com/html/20091114/26630.html

PS. 好学又好问MM推荐了冠词的另一个英文link,也很不错,链接如下:

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/540/01/