小资料，美军国外驻军（维基百科）

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United States military deployments

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Countries in which the U.S. has a military presence in 2013 This map shows the current deployments of the US military. Most of the deployments on this map that are less than 100 troops are usually less than fifty military personnel, just for public knowledge. The lightest blue means less than a hundred US troops; the aqua teal mix, which is a little brighter, means more than a hundred troops; and the darkest blue on map means more than 1,000 troops. This map has those listed as part of Overseas Contingency Operation Deployments integrated in, while military dependents and civilian personnel are omitted.

The military of the United States is deployed in more than 150 countries around the world, with 164,227 of its active-duty personnel serving outside the United States and its territories and an additional 118,966 deployed in various contingency operations. US troops are spread across the globe: over 66,000 are stationed in Europe; over 51,000 in East Asia and the Pacific region; over 4,500 in North Africa, the Near East, and South Asia; over 1,600 in the Western Hemisphere; 332 in Sub-Saharan Africa; and less than 100 in states of the former Soviet Union.[1] Of those in Europe, most of the military personnel are located at installations activated during the Cold War, by which the US government sought to challenge the Soviet Union in the aftermath of World War II.[2]

U.S. personnel are seeing active combat in Afghanistan. Others are deployed as part of several peacekeeping missions, military attachés, or are part of embassy and consulate security.

The following are countries, listed by region, in which U.S. military personnel are deployed. The numbers are based on the most recent United States Department of Defense statistics as of December 31, 2013.[1] These numbers do not include any military or civilian contractors or dependents. Countries with fewer than 100 U.S. personnel deployed are omitted.

 

 

Combat zones[edit]

Country Total Army Navy USMC USAF Reference
 Afghanistan 33,500   [3]

Africa and the Middle East[edit]

Country Total Army Navy USMC USAF Reference
 Kuwait 12,139 9,679 511 72 1,877 [1]
 Bahrain 2,977 24 2,759 163 31 [1]
 Qatar 576 347 9 0 220 [1]
 United Arab Emirates 306 25 13 175 93

English pronunciation: //

 20 0 90 [1]
 Egypt 241 190 20 1 30 [1]
 South Africa 181 3 1 174 3 [1]

Asia-Pacific[edit]

Country Total Army Navy USMC USAF Reference
 Japan 50,341 2,316 19,688 15,983 12,354 [1][4]
 South Korea 28,500         [5]
 Kyrgyzstan 2,798 1,038 47 368 1,345 [1]
 British Indian Ocean Territory 520 0 482 0 38 [1]
 Thailand 252 41 10 175 26 [1]
 Australia 179 31 75 12 61 [1]
 Singapore 168 8 146 1 13 [1]

Europe[edit]

US military bases in Germany in 2009.
Country Total Army Navy USMC USAF Reference
 Germany 40,304 24,982 476 874 13,972 [1]
 Italy 10,971 3,531 3,571 17 3,852 [1]
 United Kingdom 9,501 242 314 19 8,926 [1]
 Turkey 1,519 95 8 2 1,414 [1]
 Spain 1,462 21 1,066 24 351 [1]
 Belgium 1,187 621 115 9 442 [1]
 Portugal 692 2 53 6 631 [1]
 Greece 378 9 348 0 21 [1]
 Netherlands 365 127 24 5 209 [1]

Western Hemisphere[edit]

Country Total Army Navy USMC USAF Reference
 Cuba Guantanamo Bay 820 257 540 23 0 [1]
 Honduras 345 197 2 0 146 [1]
 Canada 138 8 46 0 84 [1]
 Greenland 138 0 0 0 138 [1]

United States[edit]

There are 1,193,058[1] personnel on active duty in the United States and its territories including the five personnel on Wake Island and the one person on the Virgin Islands:

Country Total Army Navy USMC USAF Reference
 United States CONUS 1,117,446 428,390 269,870 161,078 258,108 [1]
Hawaii 49,625 21,818 15,000 7,498 5,309 [1]
Alaska 20,395 12,852 41 8 7,494 [1]
 Guam 5,432 64 3,329 15 2,024 [1]
 Puerto Rico 154 97 22 9 26 [1]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "Total Military Personnel and Dependent End Strength By Service, Regional Area, and Country". Defense Manpower Data Center. December 31, 2013. 
  2. Jump up ^ Lynn E. Davis; Stacie L. Pettyjohn; Melanie W. Sisson; Stephen M. Worman; Michael J. McNerney (2012). "U.S. Overseas Military Presence: What Are the Strategic Choices?". Project Air Force. RAND Corporation. ISBN 978-0-8330-7340-2. Retrieved 6 November 2012. 
  3. Jump up ^ "International Security Assistance Force (ISAF): Key Facts and Figures". Isaf.nato.int. 1 April 2014. 
  4. Jump up ^ See United States Forces Japan
  5. Jump up ^ "US to maintain military presence in Korea, says Hagel". Al Jazeera America. 1 October2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013. "Defense Secretary says 28,500 troops will remain in South Korea, deterring aggression by the North." 

External links[edit]
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_military_deployments&oldid=604334451"
 
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2007年各国美军部署情形
  驻军超过1,000人
  驻军超过100人
  军事设施分布
1950年－2010年美国海外驻军人数
驻德美军的M60A3战车在莱因兰-法尔兹区

驻外美军，是用以统称美军驻扎于美国本土之外全球各地区的部队。目前有美军部署的国家约150个，1,372,522名现役官兵中有172,966人派驻在美国海外[1]，其中一大部分的派外军人因反恐战争而调至中东的交战区。其他地区的驻军多部署在冷战时期建造的军事基地内，许多为第二次世界大战结束后美国为围堵苏联而建[2]。

目前派驻在某些地区，尤其阿富汗的美军以战斗部队为主，其他地区的驻军大多执行和平维持任务，更少量的人员为武官及美国大使馆、领事馆的保安部队。

2009年2月27日，美国总统奥巴马宣布将在未来18个月内从伊拉克撤离大部分军队，结束在伊拉克的作战任务。

2011年12月15日，除了负责培训伊拉克军警的美国教官留下以外，美军正式自伊拉克撤军。

 

 

派驻地区及人数[编辑]

以下按地区列出美军人员部署的国家，不含美国领土数据。最新资料来自美国国防部在2012年12月31日的统计[1]，数据不包含文职人员、军眷等。美军派驻人数少于75人的国家不列出。

交战地区[编辑]

国家及地区 总数 陆军 海军 海军陆战队 空军 备注
 阿富汗 约68,000   [3]

非洲与中东[编辑]

国家及地区 总数 陆军 海军 海军陆战队 空军 备注
 科威特 15,000   [1]
 巴林 2,902 23 2,316 534 29 [1]
 卡塔尔 800 377 7 226 190 [1]
迪戈加西亚岛 516   [1]
 埃及 292 217 19 26 30 [1][注1]
 约旦 100至200   [1]
 沙特阿拉伯 278 154 22 25 77 [1]
 阿联酋 193 13 13 73 94 [1]
 吉布提 139 1 1 137 0 [1]

亚太地区[编辑]

驻日美军在日本使用的横须贺海军设施
国家及地区 总数 陆军 海军 海军陆战队 空军 备注
 日本 52,692 2,461 19,295 18,408 12,528 [1][注2]
大韩民国 韩国 28,500 19,755 274 242 8,815 [注3]
 澳大利亚 183 30 70 28 55 [1]
 新加坡 180 8 142 17 13 [1]
 菲律宾 131 9 8 103 11 [1]
 泰国 114 43 9 38 24 [1]

欧洲[编辑]

2009年驻德美军基地分布图
国家及地区 总数 陆军 海军 海军陆战队 空军 备注
 德国 45,596 30,696 475 345 14,080 [1]
 意大利 10,916 3,306 3,525 41 4,044 [1]
 英国 9,310 305 326 62 8,617 [1]
 西班牙 1,600 65 1,093 75 367 [1]
 土耳其 1,491 62 7 12 1,410 [1]
 比利时 1,165 630 104 31 400 [1]
 葡萄牙 713 14 52 14 633 [1]
 荷兰 374 162 16 13 183 [1]
 希腊 361 11 310 6 34 [1]
 挪威 90 28 11 10 41 [1]

西半球[编辑]

国家及地区 总数 陆军 海军 海军陆战队 空军 备注
 古巴 关塔那摩湾 988 384 473 131 0 [1]
 洪都拉斯 388 236 2 7 143 [1]
 加拿大 146 7 47 10 82 [1]
 格陵兰 138 0 0 0 138 [1]

参见[编辑]

注释[编辑]

  1. 注1^ ：详见多国观察员部队。
  2. 注2^ ：详见驻日美军。
  3. 注3^ ：详见驻韩美军。

参考文献[编辑]

  1. ^ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 Total Military Personnel and Dependent End Strength By Service, Regional Area, and Country. United States Department of Defense. December 31, 2012. 
  2. ^ Lynn E. Davis; Stacie L. Pettyjohn; Melanie W. Sisson; Stephen M. Worman; Michael J. McNerney. U.S. Overseas Military Presence: What Are the Strategic Choices?. Project Air Force. RAND Corporation. 2012 [6 November 2012]. ISBN 978-0-8330-7340-2. 
  3. ^ Last of 33,000 US surge troops leave Afghanistan. World News on NBCNews.com. Associated Press. 20 September 2012 [6 November 2012]. "The withdrawal, which leaves 68,000 American forces in the war zone, comes as the security transition to Afghan forces is in trouble, threatened by a spike in so-called insider attacks in which Afghan Army and police troops, or insurgents dressed in their uniforms, have been attacking and killing U.S. and NATO forces." 
取自“http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=駐外美軍&oldid=30652446”
 

所有跟帖： 

• wonder why Iraq is left out. -Giantfan- ♂ 给 Giantfan 发送悄悄话 (0 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 14:27:04

• maybe only the contractors in Iraq -991- ♂ 给 991 发送悄悄话 991 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 14:29:19

• contractors 就是志愿军啊。 -lawfoo- ♂ 给 lawfoo 发送悄悄话 (1336 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 17:30:12

• contractors 就是雇佣军啊。 -991- ♂ 给 991 发送悄悄话 991 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 17:48:53

• Iraq很硬气，不愿给sign diplomatic immunity, 所以无法驻军。 -fgoogle- ♀ 给 fgoogle 发送悄悄话 (17 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 17:20:23

• 是吗？谢谢告知 -991- ♂ 给 991 发送悄悄话 991 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 17:24:25

• 同样，阿富汗的Karzai不愿意sign diaplomatic immunity -fgoogle- ♀ 给 fgoogle 发送悄悄话 (45 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 17:31:25

• 那就看老美软硬兼施了 -991- ♂ 给 991 发送悄悄话 991 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/17/2014 postreply 17:34:18

• 全球化，透明化 -青松站- ♀ 给 青松站 发送悄悄话 青松站 的博客首页 (0 bytes) () 04/18/2014 postreply 14:39:13

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