全文很长，362页，为RAND‘s Counterinsurgency 系列研究的一部分。普京在乌一跟斗摔这么惨，再次

普京在乌一跟斗摔这么惨，再次彰显，占领军对付抵抗力量是一个历史难题。美苏从来就没成功过。也许无解？关东军在满洲的成功，的确是一个outlier。

再次声明，如borisg网友所说，我们从不以成败论是非。

“This Memorandum is one of a series of research studies on problems of counterinsurgency, undertaken by RAND for the Advanced Research Projects Agency. It stems from a decision to examine Japan's official reports and documents on its successful counterinsurgency operations in Manchuria in the nineteen-thirties where it was apparent that the problems faced by Japanese planners presented certain similarities to those encountered in other counterinsurgencies.”

https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_memoranda/2005/RM5012.pdf （全文）