这里是英文维基对塞拉西的描述以及股沟的中文机器翻译。用机器翻译是为避免争议，比如有网友会说我英语水平不行，等等。。。呵呵

股沟机器翻译有关海尔·塞拉西的汉语介绍 (因机器翻译原因，删去了太莫名其妙的符号及加上了遗漏的，比如塞拉西去世年代，等）：

Haile Selassie （Qädamawi Häylä S?llasé） 出生于 Tafari Makonnen；1892 年 7 月 23 日 – 1975年 8 月 27 日）。 1930 年至 1974 年担任埃塞俄比亚皇帝。从 1916 年起，他担任泽迪图皇后的埃塞俄比亚摄政全权代表 (Enderase)。海尔·塞拉西被广泛认为是现代埃塞俄比亚历史上的决定性人物，以及拉斯塔法里的关键人物，牙买加的宗教运动在他 1930 年代成为皇帝后不久就出现了。[5][6]他是所罗门王朝的成员，该王朝声称可以追溯到孟尼利克一世皇帝，据信是所罗门王和示巴女王马克达的儿子。

海尔·塞拉西试图通过一系列政治和社会改革使国家现代化，包括引入 1931 年宪法、第一部成文宪法和废除奴隶制。在第二次意大利-埃塞俄比亚战争期间，(1935) 他领导了保卫埃塞俄比亚的失败努力，并在意大利占领时期的大部分时间里被流放到英格兰。 1940年赴苏丹协助协调埃塞俄比亚的反法西斯斗争，1941年东非战役后回国。他解散了联合国大会于 1950 年成立的埃塞俄比亚和厄立特里亚联邦，并将厄立特里亚并入埃塞俄比亚作为其省份之一，同时努力防止分裂。 [7]

海尔·塞拉西 (Haile Selassie) 的国际主义观点使埃塞俄比亚成为联合国的创始成员。 [8] 1963年，他主持成立了非洲联盟的前身非洲统一组织，并担任其首任主席。 1974年，他在军事政变中被马列主义军政府德格推翻。 海尔·塞拉西于 1975 年 8 月 27 日被暗杀。[9][10]

========= 股沟英文 ==========

Haile Selassie I， born Tafari Makonnen; 23 July 1892 – 27 August 1975)[4] was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974. He raised to power as Regent Plenipotentiary of Ethiopia (Enderase) for Empress Zewditu from 1916. Haile Selassie is widely considered a defining figure in modern Ethiopian history, and the key figure of Rastafari, a religious movement in Jamaica which emerged shortly after he became emperor in the 1930s.[5][6] He was a member of the Solomonic dynasty which claims to trace lineage to Emperor Menelik I, believed to be the son of King Solomon and Makeda the Queen of Sheba.

Haile Selassie attempted to modernize the country through a series of political and social reforms, including the introduction of 1931 constitution, its first written constitution, and the abolition of slavery. He led the failed efforts to defend Ethiopia during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and spent most of the period of Italian occupation exiled in England. In 1940, he traveled to Sudan in order to assist in coordinating the anti-fascist struggle in Ethiopia, and returned to his home country in 1941 after the East African campaign. He dissolved the Federation of Ethiopia and Eritrea, which was established by the UN General Assembly in 1950, and annexed Eritrea into Ethiopia as one of its provinces, while fighting to prevent secession.[7]

Haile Selassie's internationalist views led to Ethiopia becoming a charter member of the United Nations.[8] In 1963, he presided over the formation of the Organisation of African Unity, the precursor of the African Union, and served as its first chairman. In 1974, he was overthrown in a military coup by a Marxist–Leninist junta, the Derg. Haile Selassie was assassinated on 27 August 1975.[9][10]