中國海警強索菲漁民漁獲 菲電視台錄到
發稿時間：2018/06/08 20:50
最新更新：2018/06/08 20:50
（中央社記者林行健馬尼拉8日專電）菲律賓電視台記者隨同漁民出海，在黃岩島海域拍到中國海警人員登船索討漁獲，在菲國引發議論。菲國南海案法律團隊成員表示，可以再次對北京採取國際法律行動。
聽聞菲國漁民投訴聲稱中國執法人員不時在黃岩島海域勒索漁獲，菲律賓GMA電視台記者5月20日陪同漁民出海，錄影蒐證。
根據GMA電視台7日播出的影片，一艘中國海警的快艇驅近菲國漁船，中方人員帶著籃子登上菲船，打開儲魚箱挑魚。一名菲國漁民說：「他們也不徵求同意，就直接拿走最好的魚。」
黃岩島距呂宋島馬辛洛克鎮（Masinloc）以西約124海里，位於菲律賓200海里專屬經濟海域內，但中國也主張擁有它的主權。
2012年4月，菲中船艦在黃岩島海域發生約2個月的對峙，菲方撤船後中方控制了這片海域，禁止菲國漁民靠近。為此，當時的艾奎諾三世政府，於2013年1月將爭議提交國際仲裁。
設於海牙的常設仲裁庭於2016年7月12日裁決，中國主張的南海9段線在國際法下無效，菲國漁民有權在黃岩島海域捕魚，但北京當局「不承認、不接受」裁決結果。
菲律賓現任總統杜特蒂為修補與北京的關係，擱置了南海爭議以及仲裁結果，馬拉坎南宮也多次聲稱，中國已回應馬尼拉的善意，菲國漁民在黃岩島海域不再受到中方騷擾。
然而，馬拉坎南宮的說法，卻與GMA電視台拍到的影片相牴觸。
菲律賓大學海洋事務暨海洋法研究所所長巴童巴卡（Jay Batongbacal）說，中方人員等同是在菲國專屬經濟海域上執法，而且中國海警盤踞在黃岩島不走，等同佔領。
南海仲裁案菲國法律團隊成員之一、最高法院代理院長卡皮奧（Antonio Carpio）指出，中方騷擾在黃岩島捕魚的菲國漁民，明顯違反裁決，因此馬尼拉可以再次提告，甚至索賠。
菲律賓外交部未對此作出回應，但馬拉坎南宮發言人羅奎（Harry Roque）說，電視台拍到的影片沒有絕對的說服力，但可作為提出外交抗議的根據。（編輯：高照芬）1070608
http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201806080356-1.aspx
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中國海警被指在黃巖島沒收菲漁民漁獲
本報訊：據GMA新聞報道，中國海警被指在黃巖島水域沒收菲漁民的漁獲。
其中一艘漁船上的攝像機拍攝到中國人要他們交出捕獲的魚，當漁民們解釋他們什麼都沒捕撈到，他們就離開了。
漁民們對GMA新聞說，中國海警沒收他們的漁獲已成常態。一名漁民艾尼·伊格納說，有時候他們別無選擇，只能讓他們(中國人)挑走最好的漁獲。
5月20日拍攝到的視頻顯示，兩人帶著籃子登上菲漁民的船隻，並自行打開儲藏漁獲的船艙門栓。伊格納說：“他們從不打招呼。自己就進去挑揀，他們四處挑選，拿走他們喜歡的。他們會裝載塑膠袋裏，而且轉挑最好的。”
菲海洋法專家傑·巴東巴卡說，中國海警的行為顯示這個超級強國對該地區的控制。
總統發言人羅計說，菲政府會跟中國政府交涉。
他說：“這很簡單，我們會向中國投訴，因為我們認為兩國已經是朋友。不應該再騷擾我們在那邊討生活的漁民。”
http://www.shangbao.com.ph/fgyw/2018/06-08/73615.shtml
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Video captures China Coast Guard taking PH fishermen's catch
EFFECTIVE CONTROL? A video obtained by GMA News shows a male Chinese taking the catch of Filipino fishermen in Scarborough Shoal. Screenshot of a report on 24 Oras
MANILA, Philippines – The China Coast Guard has been habitually taking the catch of Filipino fishermen in Panatag (Scarborough) Shoal off the coast of Zambales province, videos show.
GMA News obtained a mobile phone video of men in a China Coast Guard speed boat boarding a Filipino vessel to take some of their catch. A news report aired on June 7 showed a male Chinese digging through their fish.
In another instance, a GMA News team that joined Filipino fishermen to the shoal also came face to face with Chinese who approached their boat for fish. The foreigners left empty-handed, however, because the fishermen told them they still had no catch at the time.
The encounter was caught by cameras the team hid from the Chinese.
"Basta hinahalungkat nila, sir, kunin nila ang gusto nila. Ilagay nila sa plastic. 'Yung magaganda pa ang kunin nila (They just dig through our catch and get what they want. They put it in plastic. They really choose the best ones)," said a fisherman interviewed for the report.
The incident comes as the Philippine military is trying to persuade fishermen who used to frequent the shoal to go back there.
China's effective control
Filipino fishermen were able to return to their traditional fishing grounds in the waters of Panatag Shoal. It's the site of a 2012 tense standoff between the Philippine Navy and the Chinese Coast Guard, which resulted in Beijing's practical occupation of the shoal.
President Rodrigo Duterte credited warmer ties with Beijing for the return of Filipino fishermen there. But the video showed China's effective control and occupation of Scarborough Shoal, said Filipino maritime law expert Jay Batongbacal.
The Chinese appear to be regularly inspecting and constantly occupying the shoal, he said.
An international court ruling said Scarborough Shoal is a common fishing ground for Filipino, Chinese, and neighboring fishermendespite being located inside the Philippines' Exclusive Economic Zone.
Presidential spokesman Harry Roque said the Philippines will lodge a complaint with China over the incident.
The report follows another incident of Chinese harassment in the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea). The Philippines has filed a diplomatic protest over a Chinese chopper's actions in Ayungin (Second Thomas) Shoal, where it hovered over a rubber boat deployed for a resupply mission of the Philippine military.
Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said the Ayungin incident was supposed to be an isolated case. – Rappler.com
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