很好,这可讨论。你看过 Taylor knock out table 吗?看看他的公式。

来源: vw308 2012-09-08 17:55:18 [] [旧帖] [给我悄悄话] 本文已被阅读: 0 次 (6172 bytes)
回答: “一切条件均等”是不可能的金刀响马2012-09-08 06:37:00

这公式,除了子弹重及速度外,加了口径为其一参数。这也就是说,以同等材质(full metal jacket),同等弹型(不是实心比 hollow point or softpoint),口径是一决定因素。

以.45ACP 及 9mm 为例,9mm子弹速度较快,但.45acp 的knockout 指数比 9mm 多了68%。

一切条件均等是“同样弹型”,“同样材质”。在射击时,外在条件一样。当然,你可以说许多不一样的条件出来,你的条件必须是要可讨论的。

 

Taylor KO Factor is a formulaic mathematical approach for evaluating the stopping power of hunting cartridges. The term "KO" is an acronym for "Knock Out." The Taylor KO Factor (TKOF) is a derived figure that allows hunters to compare bullets with respect to stopping power. The TKOF was developed by John "Pondoro" Taylor, a famous mid-20th century hunter and poacher of African big game. The factor is computed using Equation 1.

\mathrm{TKOF}=\frac{m_{\mathrm{bullet}}\cdot v_{\mathrm{bullet}}\cdot d_{\mathrm{bullet}}}{7000} (Equation 1)

Where

 

Some examples of TKO factor's, and the factory loaded cartridge's derived from, are as follows:

TKO Factor Name Mass (gr) Velocity (fps) Bullet Diameter (in)
1074.9 950 JDJ 3600 2200 0.950
19.6 .308 Winchester 168 2650 0.308
147 .50 BMG 660 3050 0.510
4.72 .380 ACP 95 980 0.355
6.20 .38 Special 158 770 0.357
8.56 .357 Sig 125 1350 0.355
24.9 .300 Winchester Magnum 180 3146 0.308
13.3 7.62mm Soviet 123 2420 0.312
4.64 5.45x39mm 49 3000 0.221
35.5 .338 Lapua Magnum 250 2940 0.338
20.8 7.62×54mmR 181 2580 0.312
70.3 .458 Winchester Magnum 500 2150 0.458
42.9 .500 S&W Magnum 500 1200 0.500
36.5 .45-70 450 1250 0.458
37.7 .500 Linebaugh 440 1200 0.510
35.2 .475 Linebaugh 370 1400 0.475
29.8 .480 Ruger 325 1350 0.475
41.0 .375 H&H 300 2550 0.375
34.7 .405 Winchester 300 2000 0.4115
30.2 .454 Casull 260 1800 0.452
22.8 .38-55 Winchester 255 1650 0.3775
19.9 .44 Magnum 240 1350 0.429
12.3 .45 ACP 230 830 0.452
21.1 .35 Remington 200 2100 0.358
20.8 .30-06 Springfield 170 2850 0.308
10.4 .40 S&W 165 1080 0.400
11.3 .357 Magnum 158 1400 0.357
14.9 .30-30 Winchester 150 2250 0.308
7.31 9mm Parabellum 115 1250 0.355
8.70 .243 Winchester 85 2950 0.240
2.83 .32 ACP 71 900 0.309
5.78 .223 Remington 55 3300 0.224
1.33 .25 ACP 50 750 0.251
1.33 .22LR 30 1400 0.222
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